Exophoria

Exophoria is a vision disorder in which the eyes tend to deviate outward without the presence of external visual stimuli. This is different from exotropia, in which the eyes are always turned outward. Exophoria can appear as a temporary phenomenon, such as with tired vision, or be a permanent condition.

Exophoria usually appears at a young age and can be associated with a variety of factors, including genetic predispositions, head injuries, infections and other medical problems. People with exophoria may experience eye fatigue, double vision, or headaches.

Various methods are used to diagnose exophoria, including assessing symptoms and observing eye movements. Often, special optical correction such as glasses or contact lenses is used to treat exophoria. Eye exercises can also be used to strengthen the eye muscles and improve eye coordination.

There are many treatments for exophoria, but the specific treatment chosen depends on many factors, including the cause and extent of the visual disturbance. It is important to see a qualified eye doctor to diagnose and treat exophoria.

Exophoria may also be associated with other vision disorders such as heterophoria. Heterophoria is a condition in which the eyes are unable to focus on one point, which can lead to eye fatigue, headaches and other vision problems. However, unlike exophoria, heterophoria often occurs only in the presence of external visual stimuli.

In general, exophoria is a visual disorder that can be caused by various factors. However, with diagnosis and treatment by a qualified eye doctor, most people with exophoria can achieve improved vision and reduced symptoms.



Exophoria is the tendency of the eye to deviate outward in the absence of external visual stimuli.

Exophoria is a form of heterophoria, a condition in which the eyes tend to deviate from each other in the absence of gaze fixation.

In exophoria, one or both eyes deviate outward when a person looks into the distance and relaxes accommodation. This occurs due to muscle imbalance - the predominance of the strength of the external rectus muscles of the eye over the internal ones.

Mild forms of exophoria usually do not cause complaints and do not require treatment. However, severe exophoria can lead to symptoms such as headache, eye fatigue, and double vision.

To diagnose exophoria, heterophoria tests are performed. Treatment includes eye exercises to strengthen the intrinsic muscles, as well as the use of prismatic lenses or surgical correction in severe cases.



Exophoria is a phenomenon in which the eye deviates outward from the midline of the face, even when there is no external visual stimulus. This can occur in both adults and children. Exophoria can be observed in various diseases, such as glaucoma, cataracts, strabismus and others.

Exophoria can be caused by a variety of causes, including refractive error, strabismus, eye trauma, and neurological disease. With strabismus, exophoria occurs due to improper functioning of the eye muscles.

Treatment for exophoria depends on the cause of its occurrence. In some cases, surgery may be required to correct strabismus. However, in most cases, treatment for exophoria involves the selection of glasses or contact lenses that correct refractive error.

It is important to note that exophoria can lead to poor vision and a decrease in quality of life. Therefore, it is necessary to consult a doctor promptly for diagnosis and treatment.



Exophoria is considered to be an outward deviation of the eyeball from its normal position. This type of heterophoria appears due to difficulties in the transmission or incorrect processing of visual information by the sensory elements of the nervous system. Typically, exophoria is a manifestation of functional disorders of the central nervous system. Sometimes its appearance is associated with weaknesses in the development of visuospatial landmarks in the visual cortex. This leads to a decrease in the intensity and volume of visual perception. As a result, in conditions of direct demonstration of objects, a person does not see them clearly enough. In addition, visual information does not always come from a coherent general field. In some cases, exophoria manifests itself in the form of bifurcation effects or a sharp sharpening of the lines of contour spots on surface objects. One of the mechanisms for causing such a reaction may be the perception of unclear stimuli. This can usually be seen when examining a child with organic diseases of the central nervous system or in a state of fatigue.

It should be taken into account that many children of primary school age have a tendency to develop exophoria, which subsequently goes away on its own. However, if there is a tendency to exophoria for a long time, it is recommended to consult a specialist to assess the situation and take measures to eliminate it. If it is impossible to treat or correct this feature, you must be especially careful and attentive when visiting the street to avoid the possibility of injury.