Epigastric Region

The epigastric region (regio epicastrica) is the area of ​​the abdomen that is located between the chest and the navel. It is one of the largest areas of the human body and includes several important organs and structures.

The epigastric region contains the stomach, pancreas, liver, spleen, diaphragm, as well as large vessels and nerves. It is also the location of the epigastric process of the diaphragm, which forms the upper border of the stomach.

The epigastric region is an important site for many physiological processes in the human body. For example, it plays an important role in digestion, as it is where food is digested and nutrients are absorbed. In addition, the epigastric region is also the center of blood circulation, as large blood vessels and the heart are located here.

In addition, the epigastric region plays an important role in maintaining human health. This area contains many important organs and structures that can be susceptible to disease and injury. For example, diseases of the liver, pancreas, stomach and gall bladder can lead to problems in the epigastric region. In addition, injuries to this area, such as rib fractures or rib hematomas, can cause severe pain and discomfort.

Thus, the epigastric region is an important region of the human body that plays an important role in many physiological processes and can be susceptible to disease and injury. Knowledge of the anatomy and physiology of this area can help in understanding the processes occurring in the body and in preventing diseases.