Epilepsy Startles

Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disease that can cause seizures if not treated promptly. In this article we will look at one of the forms of epilepsy - startle.

Startles in epilepsy occur due to the reflex epileptic reaction (ER). ER is a physiological mechanism that allows the body to protect itself from harmful environmental influences. In ER, neurons are activated that typically fire and deactivate each other in response to a threat. This leads to a seizure. To induce a seizure

Startle epilepsy is one of the most common types of epilepsies. This is a special form of jerking, which is a functional manifestation and is not a sign of a seizure disorder. These episodes can occur in both adults and children.

Startle epilepsy occurs due to exposure to sudden, rapid, and loud noise or other stimuli. This could be loud music, a sharp sound, the TV on, or even loud screams nearby. During a wince, a muscle contraction may occur, due to which the patient seems to “pull away” the body from the stimulus. This reaction usually goes away on its own, although some people may feel slightly dizzy or uncomfortable. In some patients, these jerks become constant and can cause stress and negatively affect the patient's work and life.

Treatment of epilepsy consists of choosing the right anticonvulsant drug, absence therapy, and lifestyle changes. Epilepsy is treated by neuropsychiatrists and psychiatrists so that the patient can control the condition and quality of life, as well as his relatives, for their relief during attacks and emergency care.

Outside of attacks, epileptic patients are most often intellectually complete, have good adaptability, pronounced