Epispadias Total: Understanding and Characteristics
Epispadias totalis, also known as e. totalis, is a rare medical condition that affects the genitourinary system. In this article, we will review the main characteristics of epispadias totalis, including its definition, causes, symptoms, and possible treatments.
Definition:
Epispadias total is a congenital abnormality in which the urethra (urethra) does not fully develop. Instead of opening at the tip of the penis (in men) or on the upper side of the vulva (in women), the urethra may be located on other parts of the genitals, such as the abdominal wall or the perianal area. This condition can have a significant impact on the function of the genitourinary system and cause socio-psychological problems.
Causes:
The causes of total epispadias are not yet fully understood. However, it is believed that genetic and environmental factors may play a role in its development. Some research suggests that heredity may be a risk factor, although the exact genes associated with this condition have not yet been identified.
Symptoms:
The main symptom of total epispadias is the incorrect location of the urethra. In men, the urethra may be located on the underside of the penis, while in women it can be located on the upper side of the vulva or even in other areas. This can lead to problems urinating and an inability to control the flow of urine.
In addition, patients with epispadias totalis often have other associated abnormalities, such as perineal tears, congenital bladder anomalies, and symphysis mobility (the junction of the pubic bones).
Treatment:
Treatment for epispadias totalis usually involves surgical correction, and the approach may vary depending on the individual case. The goal of surgery is to create a new urethra with a more normal position and function. However, it should be noted that results may vary depending on the complexity of the anomaly and the individual characteristics of the patient.
In addition to surgical treatment, patients with epispadias totalis may also require additional support and rehabilitation to cope with the potential psychological and social problems associated with this condition.
Conclusion:
Epispadias totalis is a rare congenital condition that affects the genitourinary system. It is characterized by abnormal placement of the urethra, which can cause problems with urination and urine flow. Surgical treatment is the main method of correction, and the results depend on the complexity of the anomaly and the individual characteristics of the patient. In addition, patients may require additional support to cope with the social and psychological problems associated with this condition.
It is important to note that the information presented in this article is general and does not replace consultation with a qualified healthcare professional. If you suspect that you have epispadias totalis or other medical problems, it is recommended that you consult a doctor to receive an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.