Erysipeloid: Definition, Symptoms and Treatment
Erysipeloid, also known as swine erysipelas or erythema repens, is an infectious disease that affects human skin. It is characterized by the development of inflammation and redness of the skin, and may also be accompanied by soreness and swelling. In this article we will look at the main aspects of this disease, including its causes, symptoms and treatments.
Erysipelothrix is caused by a bacterium called Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae. This bacterium is often found in the environment, especially in soil, water and animals such as pigs, fish and birds. A person can become infected if they have contact with infected animals or their products (such as meat or skin).
Symptoms of erysipeloid usually begin to appear within 2-7 days after infection. Redness appears on the skin, often with a sharp boundary between the affected and healthy tissue. The spread of inflammation can be creeping, hence the name “erythema repens”. Patients often complain of itching, burning and pain in the affected area.
To make a diagnosis of erysipeloid, the doctor usually bases it on the patient's clinical symptoms and medical history. In some cases, it may be necessary to take skin samples for laboratory testing to identify the bacterium Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae.
Treatment for erysipeloid usually involves taking antibiotics such as penicillin or erythromycin for a certain period of time. It is important to start treatment as early as possible to prevent the spread of infection and complications. In addition to antibiotics, anti-inflammatory medications may be recommended to relieve symptoms of inflammation and pain.
Prevention of erysipeloid involves taking certain precautions. Direct contact with infected animals or their products should be avoided. When working with soil or water, it is recommended to use protective gloves and other personal protective equipment. It is also important to maintain proper hand hygiene and skin care.
In conclusion, erysipeloid is an infectious skin disease caused by the bacterium Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae. Early diagnosis and proper treatment play an important role in preventing serious complications. If you experience symptoms suspicious for erysipeloid, consult your doctor for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Taking precautions when handling animals and maintaining good hygiene can help prevent contracting this disease.
Erysipiloid or erysipelosis is an infectious disease of the upper respiratory tract and skin, characterized by redness, swelling and pain.
Erysipyrosis is an acute infectious disease. It is characterized by the formation of an erysipelas-red spot on the skin, muscle soreness and joint damage. It is transmitted through contact with a sick animal or by eating the milk of sick animals. Due to the resistance of the pathogen to antibiotics, there is a need for treatment with antibiotics or the use of therapeutic sera. Prevention of the disease is the destruction of infected animals and animals suspected of having the disease.
Mycoplasma lesion of the conjunctiva of the eyes (mycobacterial or septic keratoconjunctivitis). The eyelids and conjunctival membrane of the eyelid are damaged by the microbacteria Mycoplasma conjunctivae in weakened individuals, accompanied by purulent inflammation and decreased vision. In children, infection is usually manifested by the formation of a “pearl ring” on the cornea, focal clouding, eye pain, photophobia, pain in the eye, and general malaise. Patients complain of lacrimation, ulceration of the edges of the eyelids. The clinical course of the disease in adults can be divided into an incubation period, a prodromal period with minor clinical symptoms, and an acute course. It is accompanied by severe fever, general weakness, headache, vomiting, drowsiness, anorexia, and decreased blood pressure. From the first days of the development of the disease, the symptom of “eyelashes” appears: small precipitates are formed on the mucous membrane of the lower eyelid - delicate grayish cloudy deposits of a round shape with opalescence. This picture is typical for acute inflammation of the conjunctiva. A tissue lesion of the type is formed on the cornea