Juvenile nasopharyngeal fibroma gets its name from the fact that it is usually diagnosed in children and adolescents aged 4 to 18 years. Fibroma is a benign tumor that occurs in the tissues of the nasopharynx. This formation is not associated with infectious diseases, but is a genetic feature of the body.
The main symptom of nasopharyngeal fibroma is the formation of a painful lump in the nasopharynx. Young patients usually experience headaches and difficulty breathing. Often, parents may notice that the child snores or acquires an unusual voice.
Fibroma differs from other types of tumors in its histological structure, consisting of connective tissue. Detection of a fibrous tumor in the nasopharynx can be done by examining the nasopharynx area with a special mirror or directly. During the test, a probe can be inserted through the nose into the nasopharynx to clarify the location of the formation. If there is a formation deep in the tissue, endoscopic surgery can be performed, which reduces the risk of injury to surrounding tissue.
One of the methods for diagnosing juvenile nasopharyngeal fibroma is MRI. This procedure allows you to detect the disease without damaging the skin and provides high-quality images.
Treatment of juvenile nasopharyngeal fibroma can be performed surgically, endoscopically, or laser. The surgical technique can be performed using general anesthesia or local anesthesia. After surgery, the patient may require post-operative rehabilitation to avoid any complications. Such treatments may include prescribed medications to relieve nasopharyngeal inflammation, antibiotics, and avoidance of exercise. Overall, juvenile nasopharyngeal fibroma can have a serious impact on a person's health and requires qualified medical intervention. Therefore, you should not self-medicate, but rather consult an experienced doctor and get qualified help.