Free Association

Free Association is one of the key concepts of psychoanalysis, developed by the famous Austrian psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud. This technique allows the patient to freely express his thoughts and associations without suppressing them or hiding them from the psychoanalyst.

The essence of this technique is that the psychoanalyst encourages the patient to talk about his thoughts without asking him specific questions. The patient should simply say whatever comes to his mind, even if it seems ridiculous or unpleasant to him. He must follow a certain sequence of thoughts that he himself is aware of.

When using the Association, Free Psychoanalysts do not limit the patient to their questions or comments. They recognize that each person has his own stream of thoughts, and the patient is allowed to express it freely. This method allows the patient to better understand their emotions, feelings and problems that may be hidden in the subconscious.

The Free Association is a key tool in psychoanalysis and is used to help patients suffering from various mental disorders such as depression, anxiety, phobias and others. By using this technique, the psychoanalyst can help the patient reveal those thoughts and feelings that were previously hidden from him.

It is important to note that Free Association is not a medicinal treatment method. This is a technique that helps the patient more deeply understand his inner world and emotions, as well as find ways to solve his problems.

It is also worth mentioning that the Free Association has its connection with another concept in psychoanalysis - the Concept Association. By using both tools, the psychoanalyst can help the patient understand what thoughts and feelings are connected and how they influence his behavior.

Overall, Association Free is an important tool in psychoanalysis that allows the patient to freely express his thoughts and feelings, which helps him to understand his inner world more deeply. This technique can help people suffering from mental disorders, as well as those who simply want to better understand themselves and their emotions.



Free Association or Free Association is a technique in psychoanalytic therapy in which the patient is encouraged to talk about his thoughts and ideas without any prior censorship or restriction. The purpose of this technique is to help the patient become aware of and analyze his thoughts and feelings that may be suppressed or hidden in his subconscious.

Free Association can be used in a variety of forms and contexts. For example, the therapist may ask the patient to talk about what comes to mind when he thinks of a particular word or phrase. This can help the patient better understand how their thoughts relate to their emotions and behavior.

In addition, Free Association can be used to analyze dreams and other psychic phenomena. In this case, the therapist may ask the patient to talk about his dreams or how he perceives certain situations or events.

Using Free Association in psychotherapy can help patients become aware of their internal conflicts and problems and develop a deeper understanding of their thoughts and feelings. However, like any other method of psychotherapy, Free Association requires careful supervision on the part of the therapist and an understanding of how it can be applied to specific cases.



Free association in psychoanalysis is a technique by which they try to encourage the patient to adhere to a certain sequence of his thoughts, as he is aware of them (see association and free association). To put it simply, the patient answers the analyst’s question under the influence not of the mental content that is selected, but of the present “I” - the shade of the first experiences that came on this topic. F. and association in psychotechnics cannot at all be considered just a simple replacement by self-identification. Not at all, the goal of the latter is not to replace, at least in name, all automatic associations and free connections; in fact, it should be remembered that reference is not preserved. If automatic A. is attributed to a characteristic or to an object, usually called “present” in the analytical process, then it has a functional character.

In general it can be said that one of the tasks of free association is the revelation of unconscious material; this is done with the help of other unconscious contents through external and directed indirect influence on the part of the analyst, who discusses not the free associations themselves, but their possible place in theory or treatment. Based on this, what has been discussed so far has been the method by which the patient undergoes and receives the initial stimulation and "living experience" of the mentioned impulses, for example, the emotion is first discharged, etc. But before we look at what exactly this initial impulse can be called, let us consider in general terms, that part of the technique, the essence of which is not to achieve some quantitative result, but to structurally change the patient’s personality. Subsequently, on this basis, we will formulate three key concepts that mainly define the problem that constitutes the subject of psychoanalytic tactics - this is insight, analysis of transference, interpretation, these expressions are proposed for the purpose of analyzing scientific ideas made in the literature of the beginning of the century.

These ideas, which must be recognized as new in psychology, in their significance go beyond the scope of the clinical method of the psychiatrist. Already said