Gastritis

Gastritis is a disease characterized by inflammation of the gastric mucosa. It can be acute or chronic, and can also lead to the development of other diseases such as stomach ulcers. In this article we will look at the causes, symptoms and treatment methods for gastritis.

Acute gastritis is usually caused by excessive consumption of alcohol or other substances that can irritate or corrode the lining of the stomach. This can cause a person to vomit, feel sick, and have stomach pain. Chronic gastritis can be associated with smoking, chronic alcoholism, or the passage of bile from the duodenum into the stomach. It can also be caused by the bacteria Helicobacter pylori.

Symptoms of gastritis can vary depending on its type and severity. However, common symptoms may include stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, morning sickness, heartburn, decreased appetite, and a feeling of fullness in the stomach. If you notice these symptoms, see your doctor for diagnosis and treatment.

To diagnose gastritis, your doctor may order an endoscopy, which examines the stomach using a thin, flexible tube, and also takes tissue samples for a biopsy. If the bacterium Helicobacter pylori is detected, the doctor may also order a test to identify it.

Treatment for gastritis depends on its type and severity. In the case of acute gastritis, it is recommended to follow a diet, eliminating heavy and fatty foods from the diet, as well as the consumption of alcohol and other irritants. In some cases, medications may be prescribed to relieve symptoms, such as drugs to reduce stomach acid and antibiotics if Helicobacter pylori bacteria is detected.

For chronic gastritis, treatment may include lifestyle and diet changes, as well as medications to control symptoms and prevent complications. If you are diagnosed with gastritis, it is important to follow all doctor's recommendations and monitor your health to avoid possible complications.

Gastritis is inflammation of the stomach. This is where the name gastro comes from - because in Latin stomach is gaster, and itis because inflammation. A healthy person has mucus on the walls of the stomach called gastric juice, which contains salt components for digesting food.

So, there are two types of gastritis: acute and chronic. They have different etiologies and clinical presentations of the disease. Acute gastritis develops quite acutely, rapidly within one or two days! The victim drinks alcohol - screwed up. Alcohol greatly irritates the walls of the stomach and esophagus, leading to the appearance of ulcers and erosions.

Chronic hepatitis, ulcers, pancreatitis - all this refers to diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Among the most common pathologies is gastritis.

What is gastritis?

Gastritis is an inflammatory process that occurs on the gastric mucosa. If inflammation affects the base of the stomach - the antrum, then it is a peptic ulcer, since there are connections between these diseases. Chronic inflammatory processes vary depending on the nature of the course (acute or chronic) and the reaction of the body (atrophic or hypertrophic).

Symptoms of gastritis

Acute gastritis

The acute form of gastritis often develops against the background of drunkenness, drinking alcohol or smoking, and in children it can develop against the background of overeating or changes in climatic conditions. Over time, a chronic form of gastritis may develop. In the presence of this form of pathology, symptoms such as pain in the upper abdomen, diarrhea may occur.

Gastritis is a complex of clinical manifestations that arise due to disturbances in the structure and function of the muscular wall, which ensures the movement of food and the production of various components of digestive juice (acid, pepsin, etc.), as well as due to impaired motility of the gastric apparatus. Gastroenterologists divide gastritis into several types - acute, chronic and atrophic. Each of them causes certain symptoms.

Acute gastritis occurs as a result of an overly violent reaction of the stomach to aggressive substances. Alcohol is a fairly typical cause here - for a healthy stomach it does not pose such a danger as,

Gastritis Gastritis is an inflammation of the inner surface of the stomach.

There are acute and chronic gastritis. Depending on the cause, there are corrosive (after drinking alcohol) and autoimmune gastritis (appears on its own)

Symptoms * Vomiting * Pain in the epigastrium * Heartburn * Belching * Metallic taste in the mouth * Feeling of early satiety * Loss of appetite * Fatigue * Lethargy

Diagnosis includes tests, fluoroscopy of the stomach and duodenum.