Gentamicin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic that is widely used to treat infectious diseases caused by susceptible microorganisms. The drug is produced in various countries of the world, such as India, Germany, Poland, Italy, Russia and others.
Gentamicin is available in a variety of dosage forms, including injection, cream, and ointment. The active substance is gentamicin. The drug has a wide spectrum of action and is used to treat infectious diseases such as pneumonia, lung abscess, peritonitis, sepsis, meningitis, osteomyelitis, endocarditis, purulent infections, kidney and urinary tract infections.
It is also worth noting that gentamicin has contraindications and can cause side effects. For example, the drug is not recommended for use in hypersensitivity, acoustic neuritis, severe renal failure and uremia. Side effects of gentamicin include hearing and balance disorders, kidney damage, headache, nausea, vomiting, convulsions, muscle weakness, changes in the cellular composition of peripheral blood, increased activity of liver transaminases, hyperbilirubinemia and allergic reactions.
Despite its effectiveness, gentamicin may interact with other drugs and should be used with caution. Loop diuretics can increase ototoxicity, muscle relaxants - the likelihood of respiratory paralysis. In addition, gentamicin is incompatible with other oto- and nephrotoxic drugs. Do not mix with other products in the same syringe.
In conclusion, gentamicin is an effective antibiotic that is widely used to treat infectious diseases. However, it must be used with caution, following the doctor's recommendations and instructions for use.