Hepatocholecystogastrostomy

Hepatocholecystogastrostomy: features of the procedure

Hepatocholecystogastrostomy is a surgical procedure that creates a direct opening between the gallbladder and the stomach through the liver. The name of the procedure comes from a combination of several Greek words: "hepato" means "relating to the liver", "chole" means "bile", "kystis" means "bladder", "gaster" means "stomach", and "stoma" means " hole".

This procedure can be performed either open or laparoscopically. It can be used to treat patients with various diseases such as gallstones, pancreatic cancer or gallbladder cancer.

There are several reasons why a hepatocholecystogastrostomy may be necessary. For example, if the gallbladder is removed and bile continues to leak into the stomach, complications such as gastritis or stomach ulcers may occur. Creating an opening between the gallbladder and stomach can prevent these complications.

Hepatocholecystogastrostomy can also be performed to relieve jaundice caused by diseases of the biliary tract. In this case, creating an opening allows the bile to go directly into the stomach and not be retained in the liver.

Like any surgical procedure, hepatocholecystogastrostomy has its risks and limitations. For example, after the procedure, patients may need to restrict their diet or take medications to reduce bile secretion.

Overall, hepatocholecystogastrostomy is an effective treatment for certain diseases that can significantly improve the quality of life of patients. However, before undergoing the procedure, all risks and benefits must be carefully assessed and discussed with the patient.