A hepatocholecystostomy is a surgical procedure in which a drainage hole is inserted into the liver and gallbladder. It can be used to treat various diseases of the liver and gallbladder, such as liver cirrhosis, cholecystitis, cholelithiasis and others.
Hepatocholecystostomy can be performed either open or laparoscopically. In the first case, the surgeon makes an incision in the abdomen and inserts instruments into the liver and gallbladder. In the second case, a special laparoscope and instruments are used, which are inserted through small incisions in the abdominal cavity.
After the operation, the patient remains in the hospital from several days to a week. He can then return home and continue treatment at home.
The main advantage of hepatocholecystostomy is that it allows you to monitor the condition of the liver and gallbladder and treat their diseases. In addition, it can be used to remove gallstones or drain bile in cholecystitis.
However, like any other surgical operation, hepatocholecystostomy has its own risks and complications. These may include bleeding, infection, damage to surrounding organs and tissues, and scarring of the skin.
In general, hepatocholecystostomy is an effective way to treat liver and gallbladder diseases. However, before performing it, it is necessary to carefully assess the patient’s condition and choose the optimal method of performing the operation.