Hydrobodies

Hydrocele: understanding, causes and treatment

Hydrocele is a common medical condition characterized by the accumulation of fluid in the lining of the testicle. The term "hydrocele" comes from the Greek word "hydrokele", which means "bulge, hernia", and refers to the accumulation of fluid in the membranes of the testicle. Hydrocele is also known as hydrocele or hydrocele.

Hydrocele is most common in newborn boys, but can develop at any age. This condition is usually not life-threatening and rarely causes discomfort. However, if the size increases significantly or associated symptoms occur, medical intervention may be required.

The causes of hydrocele can be different. In newborn boys, hydrocele is often associated with failure to close the canal through which the testicles descend from the abdomen into the scrotum before birth. This canal, known as the "inguinal canal," usually closes during the first months of life. If the channel does not close completely, fluid may accumulate.

In adult men, hydrocele can be caused by other causes, such as infection, trauma, tumor or hernia. Certain medical conditions, such as cirrhosis of the liver or testicular cancer, may also be associated with the development of hydrocele.

Typically, a hydrocele appears as an increase in the size of the scrotum, which may be soft and translucent to the touch. In most cases, hydrocele does not cause pain or discomfort. However, if the hydrocele becomes large or causes discomfort, the following symptoms may occur:

1. Feeling of heaviness or tension in the scrotum.
2. Scrotal swelling.
3. Pain or discomfort when walking or doing physical activity.
4. Increased scrotal temperature.

To diagnose hydrocele, your doctor will usually perform a physical examination and may order an ultrasound of the scrotum to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other possible causes of enlarged scrotum.

Treatment for hydrocele may not be necessary, especially if the condition is not causing discomfort or getting worse. However, if symptoms persist or the size of the scrotum increases significantly, surgery may be required to remove the accumulated fluid and prevent recurrence.

Surgery may include one of the following procedures:

1. Hydrocelectomy: During this procedure, the doctor makes a small incision in the scrotum and drains the accumulated fluid. He then removes the membranes of the testicle to prevent fluid from re-accumulating. This is usually performed under local or general anesthesia and is a relatively simple procedure.

2. Sclerosation: In cases where surgery is unacceptable or undesirable, the doctor may suggest a sclerosis procedure. During this procedure, a special solution or substance is injected into the scrotum, which causes sclerosis (gluing) of the testicular membranes. This leads to the closure of the space where fluid accumulation forms.

3. Observation: In some cases, especially in newborns, hydrocele may resolve on its own without the need for medical intervention. Your doctor may recommend monitoring and regular checkups to make sure the condition is not getting worse.

After the procedure, the patient is usually advised to rest and avoid physical activity for several days or weeks. Pain and discomfort after surgery are usually minimal and can be controlled with pain medications.

In general, hydrocele is a common condition and most cases do not require medical intervention. However, if you have symptoms or a significant increase in scrotal size, it is recommended that you visit your doctor for an evaluation and to discuss possible treatment options. Seeking medical attention promptly will help prevent complications and ensure optimal scrotal and testicular health.

Hydrocele is a condition in which excess fluid forms in the lining of the testicles. Hydrocele can be congenital or acquired (for example, after injury or surgery). Hydrocele is a fairly common pathology in men of all ages. It is worth noting that in case of acquisition of this disease there is no single method of treatment. Therefore, the disease often occurs with complications. Before starting treatment, a number of necessary tests must be prescribed. Dropsy of the genital organs is caused by pathological changes in the membranes of the scrotum, which occur in various diseases. There is an excessive accumulation of intrascrotal fluid, which forms at the site of inflammation. In this condition, the disease responds well to treatment by surgically opening the membranes and then suctioning out the contents. The main feature of the disease is that it requires an extremely careful approach on the part of the attending physician.