Hyperhydration

Overhydration: causes, symptoms and treatment

Overhydration is a condition in which excess water accumulates in the body. This can lead to serious disruptions in the functioning of organs and systems, so it is important to know the causes, symptoms and methods of treating overhydration.

Causes of overhydration

Overhydration can be caused by many reasons, including:

  1. Oversaturation with water. If a person drinks an excessive amount of water, his body does not have time to get rid of it in the required amount. This can cause excess water to accumulate in the body.

  2. Improper kidney function. The kidneys play an important role in regulating the balance of fluids in the body. If they do not work properly, water retention in the body can occur.

  3. Taking certain medications. Some medications can cause water retention in the body.

  4. Diseases. Some diseases, such as heart failure and cirrhosis of the liver, can cause water retention in the body.

Symptoms of overhydration

Symptoms of overhydration may include:

  1. Edema. Excess water can lead to swelling, especially in the legs, arms and abdomen.

  2. Fatigue and weakness. Excess water can lead to fatigue and weakness due to increased blood volume.

  3. Heart dysfunction. Excess water can cause problems with the heart as it has to work harder to pump more blood.

  4. Lack of appetite. Excess water can lead to disruption of the stomach and a decrease in appetite.

Treatment of overhydration

Treatment for overhydration depends on its causes. If overhydration is caused by oversaturation with water, it is necessary to limit its consumption. If the cause is a disease, the disease must be treated.

In some cases, hospitalization and dialysis may be required to remove excess water from the body.

Conclusion

Overhydration is a dangerous condition that can lead to serious complications. If you have signs of overhydration, see your doctor for diagnosis and treatment.