Hypomenorrhea is a menstrual disorder in which periods become less abundant and longer than usual. This condition can be caused by various factors, such as hormonal imbalances, stress, infections, inflammatory processes, etc.
One of the most common symptoms of hypomenorrhea is a decrease in the amount of discharge during menstruation. In this case, periods may be less abundant than usual, or even absent for several months. In addition, hypomenorrhea can manifest itself as irregular or scanty discharge that may last only a few days.
Hypomenorrhea can lead to various health problems such as anemia, osteoporosis and other diseases. Therefore, it is very important to consult a doctor at the first signs of hypomenorrhea and undergo the necessary examination.
To treat hypomenorrhea, it is necessary to find out the cause of its occurrence and eliminate it. In some cases, hormone therapy or other treatments may be needed. It is also important to monitor your diet and lifestyle to avoid the recurrence of hypomenorrhea.
Hypomenorrhea (or oligo- and amenorrhea) in gynecology is a physiological (i.e. normal) condition in which menstrual bleeding stops or occurs extremely sparingly, is expressed by short bleeding, or is completely absent. Depending on the characteristics of the manifestation, they distinguish: \- primary hypomenorrhea; \- secondary (resulting from pathological conditions of other pelvic organs, thyroid gland, nervous system, endocrine changes). Causes: - menopause - anorgasmia - cerebral palsy - stress - TBI - physical overload - brain tumors - MGD infections - resistant ovarian syndrome - lack of follicles \- hormonal imbalance The cause of the phenomenon can also be an intrauterine device. You should contact a gynecologist about the development of hypomenorrhea and the causes of this condition and undergo an examination. In addition, the cause of the phenomenon may be the consequences of uterine bleeding: after surgery, bleeding during sexual intercourse, multiple pregnancy. Only a gynecologist can determine the exact cause. Therefore, it is necessary to visit a doctor for diagnosis and treatment. Diagnosis: Hypomenstrual bleeding occurs for two years or more after the onset of menstruation. When measuring the volume of vaginal discharge during menstruation, its volume is less than 50 ml. Treatment: Treatment depends on the underlying cause of hypomenorrhea. Usually this is the elimination or therapy of the underlying pathology. The specialist also prescribes medications that speed up recovery and restore the body’s functioning. For example: glucocorticoids, estrogens, ovulation inducers (clomiphene), vitamins, antioxidants,