Glossectomy

Glossectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the tongue. It is usually performed for tongue cancer.

Tongue cancer is a malignant tumor that occurs in the tissues of the tongue. It can develop from the squamous epithelium of the mucous membrane of the tongue or from glandular tissue. Major risk factors include smoking and drinking alcohol. Early symptoms may include pain, sores, or white patches on the tongue.

If tongue cancer is diagnosed in the early stages, treatment may involve removing only the affected area of ​​the tongue (partial glossectomy). However, if the cancer is advanced, complete removal of the tongue (total glossectomy) is usually required.

During the operation, the surgeon makes an incision in the neck and separates the tongue from the surrounding muscles and tissues. Then the nerves and vessels supplying the tongue are crossed. After removing the tongue, the surgeon sutures the wound. Sometimes tissue from other areas of the body can be used for reconstruction.

Glossectomy may cause problems with speech and swallowing. The patient usually requires rehabilitation after surgery to restore these functions. Despite its seriousness, glossectomy in some cases is the only treatment for tongue cancer and can increase the patient’s life expectancy.

Glossectomy: Surgical removal of the tongue to fight cancer

Glossectomy, or surgical removal of the tongue, is a serious medical procedure used for tongue cancer. The tongue is an important organ that not only performs functions in digestion and speech, but also plays an important role in swallowing, air flow and mouthfeel. However, in the presence of malignant tumors on the tongue, glossectomy may be a necessary procedure to save the patient's life and prevent further spread of cancer cells.

Glossectomy is usually performed in cases where the cancerous tumor on the tongue has grown to a degree that makes it impossible to remove it without removing the tongue itself. Surgery may vary depending on the size and location of the tumor, as well as the stage of the cancer. In some cases, glossectomy may involve partial removal of the tongue, leaving its basic functions fairly intact, while in more severe cases, complete removal of the tongue may be required.

Although glossectomy can cause significant changes in a patient's life, modern medical technology and rehabilitation techniques make it possible to adapt to such changes. After surgery, patients receive support from specialists such as speech and language therapists and rehabilitation specialists to help them learn to cope with new challenges and regain some functions related to speech and digestion.

In addition to glossectomy, other methods such as radiation and chemotherapy may be required to treat tongue cancer. The decision to choose a particular method depends on many factors, including the stage of the cancer, the patient's general condition and medical history. Oncologists and surgeons work together to determine the most effective treatment plan for each patient.

In conclusion, glossectomy is a major surgical procedure used in the treatment of tongue cancer. Although it can cause significant changes in a patient's life, modern medical advances and rehabilitation programs can help patients adapt and regain some function. It is important to seek medical help if you suspect tongue cancer in order to promptly identify and begin treatment for this disease.

Glossectomy is a surgical procedure on the tongue that involves excision of the tongue. The procedure is prescribed for common organ carcinomas.

Before proceeding with the operation, the patient is asked to clearly formulate his request for a glossectomy. A number of documents are attached to it - certificates and protocols of past examinations. During a meeting with the patient and his relatives, the presence of contraindications, features of the procedure, the degree of consequences and possible complications are clarified.

When describing the stages of glossectation, doctors always focus on each of them. In addition to this information, the doctor discusses all aspects of the future intervention with the patient personally