Cholangioenterostomy

Cholangioenteorostomy (cholangoecephalostomy) is a surgical procedure that involves creating a connection between the intestines and the biliary tract of the liver. It is used to treat severe forms of gastrointestinal diseases, such as chronic intestinal obstruction and other problems associated with impaired bile circulation.

One of the main symptoms of liver disease is jaundice, caused by problems with the removal of bile from the liver to the intestines. In such cases, the use of cholangiosenterostomy can significantly improve the patient’s quality of life, as it helps normalize metabolism and eliminate various complications from the gastrointestinal tract.

However, this operation does not always produce the desired result, and complications often arise during or after its completion. One of the most common problems associated with this type of surgery is the formation of a fistula, that is, penetration of the bile ducts through the intestinal body. Fistulas can occur either in a small section of the intestine or in a longer section. According to statistics, about 20% of patients who have undergone cholangisenterostomy are faced with the problem of fistula formation.

As a rule, before performing surgery, the doctor carefully examines the patient. Various methods are used for this: ultrasound, computed tomography, endoscopic examinations and others. However, even after careful examination, the risk of fistula formation may remain.

If a fistula occurs after planned resuscitation ends, the emergency ward begins. They are usually prescribed to patients who are more likely to develop fistulas. If necessary, stenting of the fistula is carried out, as well as additional diagnostics in order to identify the location of the fistula and determine recommendations for its treatment.

In general, cholangiozentostomy is a serious type of surgical intervention that requires a lot of experience and qualifications from the doctor. It is important to understand that this is only one of the treatment methods, and the success of the operation depends not only on its correctness, but also on the individual characteristics of the patient. Therefore, before carrying out this procedure, it is imperative to consult a doctor and strictly follow his recommendations.



**Cholangioenterostomy** is a surgical procedure during which an anastomosis is created between the bile ducts and the digestive tract. This operation may be necessary for many diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, including chronic pancreatitis, pancreatic cancer, and malignant neoplasms of the stomach and intestines.

Cholangioenterostomy is performed under general anesthesia and requires mobilization of the intestines and gallbladder. After creating the anastomosis, its tightness is checked, and then the patient must remain in the hospital for several days until the sutures heal.

Depending on the severity of the disease and the patient’s condition, this method can be used both to treat diseases and to prevent their development. An example of such a disease is chronic pancreatitis. With a long course of this disease, stagnation of bile and the development of cholelithiasis can occur. In this case, cholangeoenterastomy allows you to avoid complications and maintain the health of the bile ducts.

Thus, cholangeoteniaratomy plays an important role in the treatment of many diseases of the liver, gallbladder and stomach. However, it also has a number of risks and complications, so before the operation it is necessary to carefully assess the patient’s condition and decide whether it is necessary.