Cholinolytics

Anticholinergics: what they are and how they affect the body

Anticholinergics are a class of medications that have a weakening effect on the nervous system by blocking the action of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. Acetylcholine is a key neurotransmitter responsible for transmitting impulses in the nervous system, and blocking it leads to muscle relaxation and decreased nervous system activity.

Anticholinergics are used in medicine to treat various diseases, such as bronchial asthma, gastric and duodenal ulcers, bronchitis, intestinal spasms, parkinsonism, anxiety and other disorders of the nervous system.

One of the most well-known anticholinergics is atropine, which is used to dilate the pupils during eye examinations, as well as to treat bradycardia, intestinal spasms and other diseases.

Another example of an anticholinergic is scopolamine, which is used to treat ureteral colic, motion sickness, motion sickness and other nervous system disorders.

Anticholinergics are also used to counteract poisoning from organic phosphates such as sarine, which block acetylcholinesterase, the enzyme that breaks down acetylcholine. Anticholinergics can interfere with the action of these poisons by increasing the concentration of acetylcholine in the nervous system.

However, like any medications, anticholinergics may have side effects, such as dry mouth, constipation, blurred vision, changes in heart rate, and others. Therefore, before using anticholinergics, you must consult your doctor and follow his recommendations.

In conclusion, anticholinergics are a class of medications that block the action of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, while having a weakening effect on the nervous system. They are used to treat a variety of diseases and can be effective in counteracting poisoning from some poisons, but require caution in use and medical supervision.

Article "Ancholinergic drugs - treatment of nervous system problems"

Anticholinergics are medications that block receptors in the nervous system, suppressing the effect of acetylcholine on the body. This neurotransmitter is responsible for transmitting signals in various parts of the brain and within the nervous system. In case of violations in