Hormone Secreted by the Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormone

The hormone secreted by the thyroid gland, also known as thyroid hormone, is one of the most important hormones in the human body. It plays an important role in regulating metabolism and affects the mental and physical development of a person. In this article we will take a closer look at this hormone, its functions and possible problems associated with its imbalance.

The thyroid gland, located in the front of the neck, produces and secretes thyroid hormone. This hormone contains two main components - triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4). The synthesis of thyroid hormone requires food containing iodine, so a lack of it in the diet can lead to various health problems.

Thyroid hormone plays an important role in metabolism in the body. It increases metabolic rate, accelerates the oxidation of fats and carbohydrates, increases heat production and accelerates the heart rate. These processes are necessary to maintain optimal body temperature and provide sufficient energy to the body.

Thyroid hormone also plays an important role in human mental and physical development. It is necessary for the growth and development of the skeleton, brain and nervous system in childhood. This hormone also affects memory, mood and concentration.

A lack of thyroid hormone can lead to various health problems. In infants, a lack of thyroid hormone can lead to the development of cretinism, which is characterized by delayed physical and mental development. In adults, a lack of thyroid hormone can lead to myxedema, which manifests itself in swelling, fatigue and decreased metabolism.

Excessive release of thyroid hormone can lead to thyrotoxicosis, a condition in which the metabolic rate increases and the heart rate increases. This condition can lead to serious health problems, including heart problems and pregnancy complications.

Overall, thyroid hormone is an important component of healthy metabolism and normal human development. Any problems associated with its imbalance, such as deficiency or excess, can lead to serious health problems. If you suspect problems with the thyroid gland, you should consult an endocrinologist for diagnosis and treatment.

Treatment for thyroid problems caused by too little or too much thyroid hormone usually involves taking medications that contain the right dose of the hormone. Surgery may also be required to remove tumors or other problems related to the thyroid gland.

In conclusion, thyroid hormone is an important component of a healthy body that plays a role in metabolism and human development. Its deficiency or excess can lead to serious health problems. It is important to see a doctor if you suspect a thyroid problem and follow the recommendations for treatment and maintenance of health.

Iodine-containing substances secreted by the thyroid gland and play an important role not only in metabolic processes, but also in the formation of mental and physical development. The most common hormone released by the thyroid gland is thyroid hormone. It is a mixture of triiodti

**The hormone secreted by the thyroid gland** **Thyroid hormone** is a powerful regulator of metabolism in our body, which is synthesized and secreted by the thyroid gland itself. This glandular tissue is located in the neck and performs the vital function of producing both its own hormones and connecting small white blood cells with them, which release them into the bloodstream. What is the main function of thyroid hormones for the human body?

First of all, Thyroglobulin (TG) is the initial step in the production of thyroid compounds. It contains two active hormonal components, thyroxine and triiodothyronine, known as T4 and TT3.

It is known that these hormones are responsible for a significant level of energy metabolism, providing energy for most processes in our body. They also have a regulatory effect in almost all cells of tissues and organs, be it cells of the skin, muscles, heart, gastrointestinal tract, kidneys, hair and nails or