Host Intermediate

A host intermediate is a term used in biology and medicine to refer to an organism that serves as a temporary habitat for a parasitic organism, such as a fluke or echinococcus. In such an organism there may be a larval form of the parasite, or it may reproduce.

The intermediate host is an important link in the development cycle of the parasite. It not only serves as a place for the reproduction and development of parasitic organisms, but also helps them avoid destruction by the host’s immune system.

For example, flukes such as schistosomes and liver flukes have an intermediate host in the form of a mollusk. The parasite penetrates the mollusk and begins its development in the larval stage, which then migrates into the body of the intermediate host. After completing its development, the parasite leaves the intermediate host and moves on to the final host, which can be a person.

Echinococcus is another type of parasite that uses an intermediate host for its reproduction. A person can become an intermediate host for echinococci, which develop in the liver and other organs.

However, the use of the term “host intermediate” often causes controversy in the scientific literature. Some scientists believe that this use of the term may lead to misunderstandings about the development of parasites and their role in ecosystems. Others argue that the term “intermediate host” is important for understanding parasitic cycles and their impact on human and animal health.

In any case, understanding how parasites exploit the intermediate host is important for developing effective methods to control parasitic infections.



Introduction

The host is an intermediate host for parasitic organisms at the stages of their life activity. Also called animals that are temporary intermediate hosts for parasites or definitive hosts for some free-living forms. An intermediate host is an animal or plant in which the parasite lives temporarily, developing for a period of sufficient time for reproduction and further development of the parasite. **It gives part of its resources to the parasite, and the parasites can multiply and develop quickly and successfully**.

Factors influencing the choice of host host species: - similarity in the structure of the digestive system; - proximity (territorial) - accessibility to the owner; - susceptibility to the parasite.