Hyoscine, Scopolamine - a medicinal substance that prevents muscle spasms (see Parasympatholytic drug substance). Used to treat stomach and duodenal ulcers, spasms of the digestive system, difficult or painful menstruation, and to relax the uterus during childbirth. It can be used as a sedative for some mental illnesses, in preparation for operations, during motion sickness, as well as to dilate the pupils and paralyze the eye muscles during eye examinations. Prescribed orally or by injection. Side effects are rare, but sometimes include dry mouth, blurred vision, difficulty urinating, and increased heart rate (tachycardia). Trade names: Buscopan, Scopoderm.
Hyoscine and scopolamine are two medicinal substances that are used to prevent muscle spasms and relax muscles. They are derivatives of belladonna alkaloids, which contain scopolamine, hyoscine and atropine.
Hyoscine is used to treat stomach and duodenal ulcers, as well as spasms of the digestive system. It can also be used to relieve menstrual cramps and to relax the muscles of the uterus during childbirth.
Scopolamine is also used to relax muscles, but its uses are broader. It can be used as a sedative for mental illness, during preparation for surgery, and also during motion sickness.
Both substances can be used either as tablets or as injections. However, both have side effects such as dry mouth, blurred vision and difficulty urinating.
Trade names for hyoscine include Buscopan and Scopoderm, and trade names for scopolamine include Atropine and Atropine Sulfate. Both substances are prescription drugs and their use should be prescribed by a physician after carefully evaluating the patient and evaluating the possible risks and benefits.
Hyoscine and Scopolamine are two active substances used to treat various diseases. Hyoscine is a parasympathomimetic drug and is used to treat gastric ulcers and duodenal ulcers. It is also used to reduce gastrointestinal spasms and in the treatment of difficult and painful menstruation. During labor, Scopolamine is used to relax the uterus. In medicine, it is used to treat various mental disorders and for sedation before surgery.
Buscopan and Scopoderm are trade names for Scopolamine. The active substances belong to the class of alkaloids from the atropine family of drugs, which block the transmission of nerve impulses within cells. Due to similar effects, scopolamine can be used as an antiemetic. Buscopan is a butylamine alkaloid that is effective for ulcers and gastrointestinal spasms. In addition, Scopolamine and Hyoscine are used in the diagnosis of eye diseases for mydriasis (pupil dilation). Side effects when using the drug may include dry mouth and abnormal urination, and with prolonged overcorrection, tachycardia and difficulty in the functioning of the cardiovascular system are possible.