Hyperplasia

Hyperplasia is the process of increased formation and growth of normal cells in a tissue or organ. This process can occur in various parts of the body and can have both positive and negative effects on a person's health.

Unlike hypertrophy, which is characterized by an increase in cell size, hyperplasia is associated with an increase in the number of cells in an organ or tissue. The affected area increases in size, but its shape usually does not change.

Hyperplasia can be caused by a variety of factors, including hormonal changes, infections, chronic inflammation, and other factors that can lead to an increase in the number of cells in a tissue or organ.

One of the most famous examples of hyperplasia is breast enlargement in women during pregnancy. During this period, a hormonal shift occurs, which leads to an increase in the number of cells in the mammary glands, which leads to an increase in breast size.

However, hyperplasia can also lead to various medical problems. For example, prostatic hyperplasia can lead to problems with urination. Thyroid hyperplasia can lead to hyperthyroidism, and endometrial hyperplasia can lead to bleeding and other problems.

In addition, hyperplasia can be a precursor to various diseases such as cancer. For example, mammary hyperplasia can lead to breast cancer.

Various methods can be used to diagnose hyperplasia, including examination and biopsy of tissue or organ. Treatment for hyperplasia depends on its cause and may include medication, surgery, or other treatments.

In conclusion, hyperplasia is the process of increased production and growth of normal cells in a tissue or organ, which can have both positive and negative effects on a person's health. To diagnose and treat hyperplasia, you must consult a doctor.



Hyperplasia is the process of increased production and growth of normal cells in a tissue or organ, which leads to an increase in the size of the affected area, but without changing its shape. During pregnancy, this phenomenon occurs when a woman's breasts increase in size. Hyperplasia differs from hypertrophy, which is the process of increasing cell size without producing excess cells, and from neoplasia, which is the growth of malignant cells.

Hyperplasia can be caused by various factors, including hormonal imbalances, genetics, age-related changes, infections and other diseases. It can be either temporary or permanent, and can manifest itself in different tissues and organs, for example, in the mammary gland, prostate gland, thyroid gland and others.

With hyperplasia, it is important to identify the causes of its occurrence and take measures to treat it. Depending on the type of hyperplasia and its severity, treatment may include drug therapy, surgery, or a combination of these methods. However, to determine the correct treatment, you must consult a doctor who will diagnose and prescribe appropriate treatment.

It is important to remember that hyperplasia is not a medical condition that requires immediate treatment, but it can cause various health problems if left unchecked. Therefore, it is important to undergo regular medical examinations and consult a doctor if any symptoms associated with hyperplasia appear.



Hyperplasia is an increased formation of normal cells in tissues or organs. It is characterized by an increase in the size of the affected area, but maintaining its shape. During pregnancy, hyperplasia can manifest itself as breast growth in women. Thus, hyperplasia should be distinguished from hypertrophy (when organs become enlarged due to an increase in the volume of muscle tissue