Heart attack (Infarct, Infarction)

A heart attack is the death of part or all of an organ, which occurs as a result of a sudden disruption of arterial blood flow due to embolism or the presence of a blood clot (thrombus). For example, the cause of myocardial infarction, which affects the heart muscle, is most often coronary thrombosis.

A small area of ​​dead tissue resulting from disruption of its blood supply is called an infarct.

Myocardial infarction is the death of a section of the heart muscle as a result of disruption of its blood supply due to coronary thrombosis. Infarction usually occurs in the myocardium of the left ventricle. The patient develops a heart attack: sudden severe pain appears in the chest, which can spread to the arms and neck. The main danger is the occurrence of ventricular fibrillation, which is the cause of most deaths.

Other complications of myocardial infarction include heart failure, cardiac rupture, phlebothrombosis, pulmonary embolism, pericarditis, shock, mitral valve regurgitation, and ventricular septal perforation.

The best treatment results are achieved with prompt hospitalization to prevent complications. Most people who suffered a heart attack were able to return to a full life, including those who suffered cardiac arrest.

Heart attack (Infarct, Infarction) is a serious disease that occurs as a result of disruption of the blood supply to body tissues. The death of part or all of an organ occurs due to a sudden disruption of arterial blood flow due to embolism or the presence of a blood clot (thrombus).

One of the most common types of heart attack is myocardial infarction, which occurs as a result of disruption of the blood supply to the heart muscle, usually in the myocardium of the left ventricle of the heart. It can be caused by coronary thrombosis, which is the most common cause of myocardial infarction. The patient has a heart attack, which is manifested by sudden severe pain in the chest, which can spread to the arms and neck. It is important to note that the main danger in this case is the occurrence of ventricular fibrillation, which is the cause of most deaths.

In addition, myocardial infarction can cause various complications such as heart failure, cardiac rupture, phlebothrombosis, pulmonary embolism, pericarditis, shock, mitral valve insufficiency and perforation of the interventricular septum. Therefore, it is very important to quickly hospitalize the patient in specialized hospital departments for early detection, prevention of development and treatment of arrhythmias and cardiac arrest. However, despite the seriousness of the disease, most people who have suffered a myocardial infarction can return to a full and active life, including those who have suffered cardiac arrest during the illness.

A heart attack can occur in any organ, such as the brain, lungs, liver, kidneys, and others. A small area of ​​dead tissue resulting from disruption of its blood supply is called an infarct. A cerebral infarction, for example, causes problems with functions controlled by the affected area of ​​the brain, such as movement, sensation, vision, speech and memory.

Overall, a heart attack is a very serious condition that can lead to serious complications and even death. Therefore, it is important to take steps to prevent a heart attack, such as controlling blood pressure, lowering cholesterol, quitting smoking, eating a healthy diet, and exercising. If you are at risk of having a heart attack, you should discuss it with your doctor and take steps to reduce your risk. If you notice symptoms of a heart attack, such as severe chest pain that may spread to your arms and neck, seek medical attention immediately. Seeking help quickly can save your life and reduce the risk of complications.

A heart attack is the cessation of functioning of a part of an organ or an entire organ. To put it simply, this is the death of a separate area in the body, especially if it is associated with metabolic disorders.

There are many causes of heart attacks, here are just a few:

1. Old age; 2. Genetic predispositions; 3. Hypertension (increased blood pressure); 4. Metabolic disorders; 5. Diabetes mellitus; 6. Smoking; 7. Diet; 8. Improper sleep and rest patterns; 9. Bad habits.

Regardless of the cause, the symptoms of a heart attack are very similar and include sudden discomfort and pain. Symptoms can range from mild pain to a severe attack that causes sudden fainting. Along with these symptoms, there are others, such as weakness, nausea, sweating, fatigue.

In the event of a heart attack, you should immediately seek medical help. It is important to remember that any delay in this case threatens the death of the patient. Timely assistance will improve the prognosis of the disease, help stop a developing heart attack in time and avoid complications.