Infection Focal

A focal infection is a type of infection that affects only a specific area of ​​the body or organ. It can be caused by various bacteria, viruses or fungi.

A focal infection usually manifests as inflammation, pain, swelling and other symptoms, which depend on the cause of the infection. If the infection is not treated promptly, it can lead to serious complications such as an abscess, cellulitis, or sepsis.

To treat a focal infection, antibiotics, antivirals, or antifungals are used, depending on the cause of the infection. Topical treatments such as ointments and creams may also be used to reduce inflammation and pain.

It is important to remember that focal infection can be dangerous to health, so if symptoms of infection appear, you should consult a doctor for diagnosis and treatment.

Article:

Focal infection (from the Latin “infectio” - infection), or i. focalis (i. focalis), previously it was called i. localized, that is, an infection with local damage to one organ or tissue. This is especially often observed in angina syndrome, when the lesion affects only the tissues of the pharynx and oropharynx.

If the infectious agent begins to spread beyond the affected organ and further into neighboring or distant organs, such spread is called “dissemination.” When microbes concentrate en masse in one organ, the course of the disease usually becomes more severe than before the situation appeared (this process is reminiscent of cancer metastasis).

Most often with i. f. (focal, true) the first to suffer are the mucous membranes of the mouth and pharynx, namely the tonsils. This area is called Waldeyer-Pirogo tonsils