Kienbeck's disease is a rare disease of the lunate zone of the bone in the wrist. It is manifested by bone changes that cause dysfunction of the hand and forearm. The disease is found in young people with no previous health problems. The main cause of the disease is injuries, dislocations
Kinbeki disease
Kienbeck's disease or osteochondropathy of the metacarpal bones is a disease that causes defects in some of the bones of the hand and fingers. One of the most common symptoms of the disease is pain and loss of sensation in the hands and fingers. Treatment may include surgery, conservative treatments, and physical therapy. Although the condition may be temporary, it can still lead to serious consequences for patients. In this article we will look at what Kienböck's disease is, its symptoms, treatment and possible complications.
Etymology of the disease and its causes The disease got its name in honor of the English physician Raymond Kienbeck, who first described it in 1896. The disease was named "chondrocalcinosis of the lunate (metacarpal) bone" (Khondrocalcinosis styloidea).
About half of the cases of this disease are due to injury to the fingers or injuries at work, and the other half are due to the sudden growth of tumors near the metacarpal joints. Both conditions explain the following risk factor: weakness of the ligaments between the bones of the hand and the phalanges of the fingers, which can cause the bones to move relative to each other.
When the bones of the hands are exposed to factors such as chronic instability of the metacarpal and proximal interphalangeal joints, exposure to heavy physical activity (carrying heavy objects), injuries, constant tension of the muscles of the phalanges of the fingers and palm, for example, from professional activities or an active lifestyle