Cajal cells are specialized cells that provide specialized epithelium to protect internal organs from infection and mechanical damage. They are composed of the protein keratin, which provides them with strength and flexibility, allowing them to withstand mechanical stress and protect internal organs.
Cajal cells are named after the Hungarian scientist Cajal, who first described these cells in 1827. Cells are an important component of the immune system and protect the body from foreign substances such as bacteria and viruses. They are also involved in wound healing and tissue repair.
In humans, Cajal cells can be found in the lungs, heart, kidneys, liver, skin and other organs. In animals, they are also present in the digestive and genitourinary systems.
One of the characteristics of Cajal cells is that they grow and divide to cover the surface of internal organs and protect them from external influences. They are also capable of migration and movement depending on the needs of the body.
Under pathological conditions, Cajal cells may also be present and have a negative effect on the body. For example, with tumors, Cajal cells can grow and block the access of oxygen and nutrients to internal organs, which can lead to dysfunction of the organ and even its death.
Various methods such as surgery, chemotherapy and immunotherapy are used to treat diseases associated with Kahaya cells. Recently, research has also been carried out to develop new treatment methods based on the use of genetic technologies and cell therapy.