Bleeding (hemorrhage) is the leakage of blood from a damaged blood vessel. It can be external or internal.
With arterial bleeding, the blood is bright red and flows out in pulsating spurts. This is due to the fact that arterial pressure exceeds venous pressure by about 4 times.
Venous blood is dark red in color and flows out in a uniform stream.
Damage to small blood vessels usually results in minor bleeding.
However, rupture of a large vessel, such as the femoral artery, can result in the loss of several liters of blood within minutes. In such cases, without timely medical care, shock, collapse develops, and death may occur.
Internal bleeding includes hematemesis, hematuria, and hemoptysis.
Hemorrhage and hemorrhage are conditions in which blood leaks from a damaged blood vessel. This can be either external bleeding, when blood visibly flows out of the wound, or internal bleeding, when bleeding occurs inside the body. Both of these conditions require immediate intervention and medical attention.
The blood flowing from the artery is bright red and comes out in pulsating bursts. Arterial bleeding can be very dangerous and result in rapid blood loss because the arteries carry blood under high pressure. A rupture of a large arterial vessel can result in significant loss of several liters of blood in just a few minutes. If immediate measures are not taken to stop the bleeding, the patient may develop shock, collapse and, in extreme cases, death.
On the other hand, venous bleeding is dark red in color and flows out evenly. Venous bleeding is usually less dangerous than arterial bleeding because the veins carry blood under low pressure. However, with significant blood loss and prolonged bleeding, even venous bleeding can be life-threatening.
Minor injuries to small blood vessels may result in only minor bleeding but still require medical attention and monitoring.
If bleeding is suspected, seek medical attention immediately. Before emergency services arrive, several measures can be taken to stop the bleeding. If the wound is visible, you can try to apply pressure with a sterile dressing or a clean cloth towel. For internal bleeding or bleeding from the nose or mouth, apply ice to the injury and elevate the limb if possible.
Bleeding can be associated with various conditions and diseases, and depending on the cause, different treatments may be required. Surgical methods such as sutures, hemostatic agents, or endovascular procedures are often used to control bleeding.
In conclusion, hemorrhage and bleeding are serious conditions that require immediate intervention and medical attention. If bleeding is suspected, it is important to seek professional help to prevent blood loss and prevent complications. Bleeding can be dangerous and potentially fatal, so you should seek help at the first sign or suspicion of it.
Hemorrhages and bleeding Hemorrhage is a process in which blood spots or accumulates inside an organ. It is usually caused by a rupture of a blood or lymph vessel in the soft tissues of the body (eg, lung, stomach, intestines, esophagus).
Depending on the type of vessel