Pancreaticoduodenectomy Partial

Pancreaticoduodenopancreatectomy - what is it? There are two designations available for this procedure: resection and ectomy. But the technique used to treat the pancreas is called pancreatectomy (from the Latin “pancreas” - pancreas). Pancreatectomy is the surgical removal of an organ. Unfortunately, the patient is not always ready for this - after all, he acutely feels a decrease in the production of enzymes and a complete absence of insulin, which are important for metabolism. In this case, other methods help get rid of the disease. **Pancreatospermotomy** – ectomy

Pancreaticoductectomy is a surgical procedure performed to remove the pancreas and part of the duodenum. This operation is one of the most complex and serious operations that can be performed in the abdominal cavity. Treatment can only be performed by experienced surgeons and is usually carried out in a hospital inpatient setting.

Indications for surgery may be different: pancreatic cancer, cysts or other tumors that cannot be removed by conservative methods. Duodenal obstruction and pyloric stenosis, as well as postoperative scars and cysts at the base, may also occur.

Before the operation, the patient undergoes various examinations, including diagnostic studies - ultrasound, computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging. Other tests may be ordered, such as blood tests, urine tests, gastroscopy and colonoscopy. Before surgery, the patient is prescribed a dietary regimen that should increase calorie content and the amount of carbohydrates and fats consumed.

The procedure itself takes place under general anesthesia. An incision is made in the abdominal wall and access to the required area is opened. After this, the pancreas and part of the duodenum are removed. The procedure can be performed either completely or partially, depending on the specific conditions of the operation. When the gland is completely removed, an implanted digestive system is installed in its place. This allows pancreatic function to be replaced and the bolus to be processed in the same way as a healthy pancreas. In some cases, when only part of the gland is removed, the remaining part may continue to function.

Pancreatico-duodenotomy takes on the operating table from 2 to 3 hours on average, including premedication and the withdrawal procedure. It is also possible to use other types of anesthesia to relieve pain and reduce patient stress. Immediately after completion of the procedure, the patient is transferred to the intensive care unit, where he remains for several more days in the intensive care unit to monitor the possible consequences of the operation and the rehabilitation procedure. Pain-relieving medications and dietary recommendations may be prescribed over several weeks to improve digestive function and reduce pain symptoms.

How complete the rehabilitation after surgery will be depends on the individual condition of the patient, his age, the reason for treatment, the characteristics of the body and the professionalism of the surgeon. In most cases, the patient is allowed to go home three to four weeks after surgery.