Laryngospasm (Laryngismus, Laringospasm)

Laryngospasm (Laryngismus, Laringospasm): causes, symptoms and treatment

Laryngospasm is a condition in which the glottis closes due to sudden contraction of the muscles of the larynx, resulting in noisy and difficult breathing. This condition is often observed in young children, especially those suffering from rickets. However, at present, laryngospasm can also occur due to irritation of the larynx with anesthetics, the presence of foreign bodies, or with the development of croup.

Symptoms of laryngospasm can vary depending on its severity. They usually involve a sharp initial attack characterized by difficulty breathing and noisy sounds when inhaling. In sick children, these symptoms may be accompanied by panic, pale skin, and sometimes even loss of consciousness. In cases of croup affecting the respiratory tract, a hoarse cough and the characteristic “barking dog” symptom may be observed.

The reasons for the development of laryngospasm can be varied. In young children, this may be due to calcium deficiency caused by rickets. Their laryngeal muscles may be more susceptible to spasms due to the lack of development of their nervous system. Laryngospasm can also be caused by irritation of the larynx with anesthetics used during surgeries or procedures. In addition, the presence of foreign bodies in the larynx can provoke muscle contraction and cause laryngospasm. Croup, an infectious disease affecting the upper respiratory tract, may also be associated with the development of laryngospasm.

Treatment of laryngospasm is aimed at eliminating spasm of the laryngeal muscles and ensuring normal breathing. In cases where laryngospasm is caused by rickets, treatment should include taking medications containing calcium and vitamin D. In case of laryngospasm caused by anesthetics or foreign bodies, you should immediately consult a doctor to remove the cause and restore normal breathing. Croup may require the use of antiviral and anti-inflammatory drugs and sometimes hospitalization for observation and treatment.

In general, laryngospasm is a serious condition that requires medical intervention. Early consultation with a doctor and timely treatment can help prevent complications and reduce the risk of attacks of laryngospasm. Parents should pay special attention to the health and well-being of their children, especially if there are risk factors such as rickets or a family history of laryngospasm.

In addition, it is important to take precautions to prevent laryngospasm. This includes avoiding irritants such as anesthetics or chemicals that can cause laryngeal spasm. In the case of children prone to rickets, it is recommended to follow the doctor's recommendations regarding additional calcium and vitamin D intake.

In conclusion, laryngospasm is a condition characterized by the closure of the glottis due to spasm of the muscles of the larynx, which causes difficulty breathing and noisy breathing sounds. Early consultation with a doctor, correct diagnosis and timely treatment will help alleviate the symptoms of laryngospasm and prevent possible complications.

Laryngospasm (Laryngismus, Laringospasm) is the closure of the glottis, which occurs as a result of sudden contraction of the muscles of the larynx. This phenomenon leads to difficulty breathing and noise when breathing. Laryngospasm is often observed in young children, especially those who suffer from rickets. However, nowadays, laryngospasm has begun to occur in adults, especially when using anesthesia, as well as in the event of foreign bodies entering the larynx.

Laryngospasm can be caused by various reasons, such as allergic reactions, infections, stress and injury. However, the most common cause is croup, a disease that affects the upper respiratory tract and can lead to swelling of the larynx.

Symptoms of laryngospasm may include difficulty breathing, loud breathing noise, and panic and fear. If laryngospasm does not stop on its own, then the patient needs medical attention.

Various methods are used to treat laryngospasm, depending on what caused the phenomenon. If the cause is croup, treatment may include the use of corticosteroids, inhalations, antibiotics and other medications. In more severe cases, surgery may be required.

Overall, laryngospasm is a serious condition that can lead to respiratory arrest and even death if not treated promptly. Therefore, if such symptoms appear, it is necessary to seek qualified help from medical specialists.

What is laryngospasmia?

Laryngospasia is a progressive limitation of inhalation due to muscle stiffness. A characteristic feature is a narrowing or spasm in the muscles of the larynx (larynx), which leads to disruption of the airways and the fact that young children have difficulty breathing and have many problems with