Leiomyoma

Leiomyoma is a benign smooth muscle tumor that can develop in various parts of the body. Although these tumors can occur in a variety of tissues, the most common location for them to appear is the uterus. Tumors of this type are also known as uterine fibroids.

Leiomyomas usually do not show any symptoms and are often discovered incidentally during routine gynecological examinations. However, if the tumor is large enough, it can cause lower abdominal pain, abnormal menstrual bleeding, painful sexual intercourse, and other symptoms related to pressure on organs in the abdominal cavity.

There is currently no known exact cause of leiomyomas, but research has shown that hormonal changes may influence their development. For example, hormonal medications such as contraceptives may reduce the risk of leiomyomas. It has also been found that some genetic mutations may be associated with the development of tumors.

Treatment for leiomyomas depends on many factors, including the size and location of the tumor, the patient's age, symptoms, and the desire to preserve reproductive function. In some cases, treatment may not be required. However, if the tumor causes symptoms, surgery or drug therapy may be required.

In addition, it should be noted that leiomyomas can develop into malignant tumors such as leiomyosarcoma. Although this phenomenon is extremely rare, patients with leiomyomas should undergo regular examinations to promptly detect possible changes in the tumor.

In general, although leiomyomas are benign, they can cause a variety of problems and require careful monitoring and treatment. If you experience symptoms associated with leiomyoma, contact your doctor for further advice.



Leiomyoma is a benign tumor that develops from smooth muscle fibers. It can occur in different parts of the body, but most often occurs in the uterus.

Leiomyomas can be either small or large. They can grow slowly or quickly, depending on their size and location. Some leiomyomas can cause discomfort and pain, especially if they are located close to nerves or blood vessels.

Treatment for leiomyomas depends on their size, location, and other factors. In some cases, surgical removal of the tumor may be necessary, but sometimes medication can be used.

However, despite the fact that leiomyomas are benign tumors, they can develop into malignant ones. Therefore, it is important to undergo regular examinations with a doctor and monitor your health.