Lymph Nodes Parotid Superficial

The superficial parotid lymph node (lat. n. l. parotideus superficialis, English superficial parotid lymph nodes) is a group of lymph nodes located on the surface of the parotid gland. They play an important role in the body's immune system, as they serve as a collection point for lymph from the tissues of the face and head.

The parotid lymph nodes are located on the outer surface of the parotid gland and are connected to its ducts. They have the shape of oval or round formations, ranging in size from 2 to 8 mm in diameter.

The superficial parotid lymph nodes play an important role in protecting the body from infections and tumors. They collect lymph from the tissues of the parotid region, including the skin, muscles, salivary glands and teeth. When these tissues become infected or damaged, the lymph nodes become activated and begin to secrete antibodies and other protective substances that help fight the infection.

In addition, the parotid lymph nodes may be involved in some diseases, such as parotid cancer or lymphoma. In these cases, enlarged lymph nodes may indicate the presence of a tumor or infection in the parotid gland.

In order to avoid problems with the parotid lymph nodes, it is necessary to monitor the health of the parotid area. This includes regular cleaning of teeth and gums, as well as timely treatment of parotid diseases such as caries and periodontal disease. It is also important to avoid injury and infection in this area.

Overall, the parotid superficial lymph nodes are an important part of the body's immune system and play an important role in fighting infections and tumors. Therefore, it is important to monitor their health and prevent their enlargement or inflammation.

A lymph node (lymphatic body) or lymph follicle is one of many groups of peripheral immune organs. Lymphatism is a set of protective reactions of the body's immune system to infections. The lymph node, in turn, is part of the lymphatic system (nodes) and is a collection of nodal cells of the immune system. It plays a key role in providing an immune response to infections, pathogens, allergens and other threats.

Lymph nodes are located on all parts of the body, they are the most common lymph nodes other than the parathyroid glands, brain collectors, blood vessels and epithelial tissues. According to the pathological anatomy of humans, parenchymal and juxtaparenchymal lymph nodes are distinguished. Pathological human anatomy says that lymphatic parenchymas are predominantly located in accessible places, such as the submandibular, sublingual, supraclavicular and popliteal nodes.

The superficial parotid process is one of the types of lymph nodes in the face and neck area. The parotid process ranges in size from a small pea to half a pea. This process belongs to the large lymph nodes of the parenchyma and is equipped with two entrances and exits through which it receives lymph from the scalp and neck and distributes it throughout the lymphatic system. It is located at a depth of approximately 8-12 mm posterior to the angle of the jaw. The superficial parotid node contains lymphatic tissue and tissue and is protected by the superficial fascia. Through the nodal cell kaleidoscope, the parotid parenchyma can be traversed to fully understand the entire lymph node network.

Diseases in the parotid nodal tissues can be caused by a bacterial infection, virus, fungus or allergen.