Lymph Nodes Iliac Internal

Lymph nodes Iliac Internal

Lymphatic iliac internal nodes (PNA - pathological nomenclature, BNA - biological nomenclature) are a group of lymph nodes located in the area of ​​the ilium. They are part of the body's lymphatic system and play an important role in the body's immune defense.

Anatomically, the iliac lymph nodes are located inside the iliac canals and have the shape of small oval nodes. They are associated with lymphatic vessels, which transport lymphatic fluid from tissues to lymphatic vessels and nodes.

The iliac nodes have close connections with other lymph nodes, such as the lumbar, inguinal and femoral nodes, and are involved in transporting lymphatic fluid from the lower body to the lymph nodes of the thoracic and upper abdominal regions.

In addition, the iliac lymph nodes are involved in protecting the body from infection and inflammation. They can respond to infection, inflammation and other pathological conditions by releasing antibodies and other protective factors.

Thus, the iliac lymph nodes are an important part of the body's immune system and are involved in maintaining health and protection against infections and inflammation.



The human lymphatic system is an integral part of the body's immune defense. It consists of lymphoid tissue and lymphatic vessels that collect lymph from organs and tissues. The lymphatic bed includes lymphatic capillaries, pores and lymphatic vessels that make up the primary lymph circulation system. Within this system is a group of lymph nodes known as the iliac nodes (INI).

The main role of the PVU is to collect lymph from the internal organs of the pelvis and further transport it to the large thoracic group of lymph nodes. This system supports the body's immune defense and is involved in the metabolism between the lymph and hemosystems.

The iliac lymph nodes are located near the iliac fossa and are shaped like a flattened hemisphere, but can sometimes be found in other areas such as the groin, lumbar region, sacrum and pelvis. These lymph nodes are surrounded by fatty tissue and connected to the junction of the internal and external genital arteries. In women, these nodes may be associated with premenstrual pain due to fluid accumulation in the pelvic cavity. As a result of premenstrual pain, women may experience symptoms of pelvic inflammation, such as pelvic swelling, pain and general malaise.

When lymph tissue becomes inflamed, it can lead to the development of lymphadenitis. In this case, the patient complains of constant malaise, increased fatigue, and pain at the site of enlargement. Inflammation can be caused by infection, injury, or disease in other organs. Treatment of lymphadenitis usually includes antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs, compresses and other measures aimed at reducing inflammation and eliminating swelling.

Another problem associated with the lymphatic system can be a malignant formation - lymphatic cancer (lymphoma). It can originate from cells that produce lymph and are transported through a network of lymphatic channels. Symptoms of lymphoma may include weight loss, swollen lymph nodes, fatigue, cramps and pain in the area of ​​the tumor. Unfortunately, at present there is no cure for lymphoma, as well as for many other malignant neoplasms. However, promptly seeing a doctor and prescribing adequate therapy can increase your chances of surviving the fight against cancer. Lymph Nodes Iliac Internal.