Головка (Capital, Capitulum)

The head is the small, rounded end of a bone that touches another bone. For example, the head of the humerus (capitulum humeri or capitellum) is a rounded protrusion of the lower epiphysis of the humerus connected to the glenoid fossa of the head of the radius.

The heads of bones play an important role in the formation of joints, ensuring smooth gliding of articular surfaces and freedom of movement. Thanks to the rounded shape of the heads, friction in the joints is minimal.

Thus, the heads of the bones are structural elements of the skeleton that allow the motor function of the musculoskeletal system to be realized. Their structure is optimized to perform this function.

The head (Capitellum, Capitulum) is the small rounded end of a bone that comes into contact with another bone. The head may be a rounded projection of the lower epiphysis of a bone that connects to the glenoid fossa of another bone. One example of a head is the head of the humerus (capitulum humeri or capitellum), which articulates with the glenoid fossa of the head of the radius to form the elbow joint.

The heads play an important role in the formation of joints and ensuring their movement. They also serve as an attachment point for muscles and ligaments, which helps maintain joint stability.

Despite the fact that the heads of the bones are small in size, they play an important role in the human musculoskeletal system. Damage to the head of the bone can lead to serious consequences, such as impaired joint function, pain, limited movement and even disability. Therefore, if painful symptoms occur in the joint area, it is necessary to consult a doctor for diagnosis and treatment.

In conclusion, the head (Capitellum, Capitulum) is a small but important element in the human musculoskeletal system, which plays a key role in ensuring the functionality of the joints. Therefore, it is necessary to pay special attention to the health and condition of the joints, and, if necessary, contact a specialist to receive qualified assistance.

The head is a small, rounded projection of bone that touches another bone to form a joint. In human anatomy, the head is an important part of many bones, including the humerus, femur, pelvis and other bones.

The head of the humerus is one of the most common examples of a head. It is a rounded protrusion of the lower epiphysis of the humerus and is connected to the glenoid fossa on the head of the radius. This complex provides movement of the arm at the shoulder joint and allows the arm to perform various actions such as grasping, pushing, and rotating.

Other bones also have heads that connect the bones and allow them to move. For example, the head of the femur connects to the thigh and allows the leg to move at the hip joint. The head of the pelvic bone connects to the pelvis and provides movement in the sacroiliac joint.

The anatomy of the head is quite complex and depends on many factors, such as the shape and size of the bone, as well as how it connects to other bones. However, knowledge of the anatomy of the head is important for understanding joint function and preventing injury.