Lymphorrhagia

Lymphogranulomatosis, lymphadenopathy, lymphogenous dissemination - Purulent lymphadenitis - Focal inflammatory and destructive changes in the lymph nodes

The most important factors to prevent lymphedema are:

1. Early detection of lymphedema (postmastectomy syndrome), examination and observation



Lymphovenous obstruction is the most common and most benign disease in patients after thoracic surgery. A lymphovenous fistula is a pathological anastomosis between the lymphatic canal and an artery that disrupts the outflow of lymph in hollow organs. There is a connection between the development and manipulation, performed, as a rule, on the anterior chest walls during thoracotomy, the inferior vena cava, and the mediastinum. This severe pathological condition is characterized by the possibility of the development of total HDL in the anastomosed great vessels of the pulmonary and systemic circulation. In addition, the development of intersystem HDL is possible when there are pathological vascular junctions from the lumen of the intestinal veins to the superior vena cava. The pathogenesis of the development of HDL is the formation of defects in the wall of the lymphatic and venous canals in the area of ​​surgical intervention. Depending on the level of damage to the vascular wall (main veins or nodes), segmental (causes compression or compression of regional lymph nodes) and total HDL are distinguished.



Lymphorrhagia is a disease in which there is an inflammatory process of lymphatic vessels and nodes, caused by viruses and bacteria, accompanied by pathological lymph exudation. In the body, this leads to swelling of various organs and soft tissues. It can manifest itself both in the form of local and widespread forms, having different localization in relation to the lymphatic vessels and nodes, characterized by the predominant damage to certain peripheral lymphatic links. The predominant age of patients is from 40 to 55 years. Most often, lymphatic vessels are affected in patients with diabetes mellitus, liver cirrhosis, chronic pneumonia, the pathogenesis of lymphorrhgia is very diverse: viral infections, skin tuberculosis, typhoid fever, brucellosis, peritonitis, lymphadenitis, and other foci of infection in the body can cause the lymphorrhgic process. Lymphorrhgia can also be triggered by an oncological process, nodular urticaria. The disease can occur in