Lithium, Lithium Carbonate

Lithium and lithium carbonate are two different medications that are used to treat manic episodes and mania.

Lithium is a chemical element that was discovered in 1817. It is one of the most abundant elements in nature and is found in rocks, ores and water. Lithium is used medically as a drug that helps control the levels of neurotransmitters such as dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain.

Lithium carbonate is a salt of lithium that was discovered in 1940. It is used medically to treat mania and other mental disorders. Lithium carbonate is absorbed in the intestine and enters the blood where it binds to proteins such as albumin. It is then distributed to all tissues and organs, including the brain.

Both substances can cause side effects such as tremors, fatigue, nausea, diarrhea and increased urination. They can also affect the functioning of the thyroid gland and kidneys. Long-term use of lithium can lead to changes in these organs.

An overdose of lithium can cause encephalopathy, which is brain damage, as well as other serious side effects. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor the level of lithium in the patient’s blood and control its dosage.

Trade names for lithium and lithium carbonate include camcolit, litharex, and priadel.



Lithium is a medicine that is used to treat manic disorders and prevent their exacerbations. It works by reducing the activity of certain nerve centers in the brain, which leads to lower mood levels and improved behavior in a person. However, lithium can cause side effects such as hand tremors, weakness, nausea, thirst, and increased urination. Some patients may also experience changes in thyroid function with long-term lithium use.

Lithium can be used as a prophylactic agent to prevent symptoms of manic disorder in people suffering from mania. To treat mania, lithium may be given orally in pharmaceutical form. This should be done by a psychiatrist, taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient, including age, weight, health status and other factors. Before starting to take lithium drugs, the patient must be examined for the presence of concomitant diseases, such as hypertension, renal failure, cardiovascular diseases, and retinal pathology. Doctor



Lithium

Lithium is a toxic trace element that only has beneficial effects in small doses. It is found in water, food, air, cosmetics and medicines. Smaller amounts of lithium can be used to tone skeletal muscle and nervous system due to its positive ionization