The frontal sinus is a paired cavity located in the frontal bone of the skull. It consists of a front and rear wall, which are separated by a partition. This cavity is filled with air and plays an important role in the human body.
The frontal sinus is one of four paranasal sinuses located in the nasal cavity. It is shaped like a pyramid and is connected to the nasal cavity by a narrow canal called the frontal canal. Air entering the nasal cavity can pass through holes on the upper surface of the septum into the frontal sinus. The air inside the cavity is maintained by constant pressure, which is created by the movement of the respiratory muscle.
The function of the frontal sinus is to protect the nose from infections and allergic reactions, as well as to humidify and warm the inhaled air. In addition, it is a source of mucus for the production of protective antibodies and helps maintain moisture in the nasal cavity.
The frontal sinus grows microfauna, including bacteria and viruses. They can cause infections such as sinusitis, sinusitis or sinusitis. However, in most cases, the frontal sinus does not cause serious problems unless it becomes clogged with mucus or becomes infected with microorganisms.
Treatment for a frontal sinus infection depends on the cause of the infection. For ordinary sinusitis, antibiotics, decongestants, and antihistamines can be used. In more serious cases, surgery may be required to remove excess mucus and obstructions that are preventing free breathing.
It is worth noting that healthy frontal sinuses can sometimes cause mild pain in the forehead or eyebrows. This is due to the growth of air sacs there or the normal expansion of air tubules. However, if the pain is severe or accompanied by other symptoms, you should consult a doctor to determine the cause of the discomfort and prescribe treatment.
Additionally, it is important to remember that the frontal sinus can be susceptible to various diseases such as tumors, cysts or abscesses. In such cases, immediate consultation with a doctor is required.
Conclusion: The frontal sinuses play an important role in our lives, protecting us from infections, humidifying the air we inhale, helping to maintain a healthy nasal cavity and providing conditions for the growth of various microorganisms. Therefore, it is important to monitor the health of your frontal sinus and promptly seek help from a doctor if necessary.