Loiasis

Loiasis: Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment

Loiasis, also known as African eyeworm, is a disease caused by the helminth Loa loa, which is common in West and Central Africa. This disease can lead to serious health consequences, so it is important to know about its symptoms, diagnosis and treatment.

Symptoms of loiasis

Adult Loa loa worms live and migrate in human subcutaneous tissue, which can lead to the appearance of Calabar tumors. These tumors appear and disappear quickly and may be accompanied by itching and fever. Worms can also migrate along the eyeball, causing characteristic irritation in these areas.

Diagnosis of loiasis

Diagnosing loiasis can be difficult because symptoms may be subtle or inconsistent. If loiasis is suspected, the doctor may prescribe a blood test for the presence of antibodies to the helminth. A skin biopsy may also be performed to detect the presence of mature worms.

Treatment of loiasis

Diethylcarbamazine is commonly used to treat loiasis. This drug is effective in killing both adult worms and their larvae. However, severe cases of loiasis may require surgery to remove mature worms.

Loiasis Prevention

Preventing loiasis can be difficult as it is common in parts of West and Central Africa. The best way to prevent the disease is to avoid being bitten by flies that carry the helminth. To do this, you can use repellents, long sleeves and pants, and mosquito nets.

In conclusion, loiasis is a serious condition that can lead to serious health consequences. If you live in or plan to visit areas where loiasis is common, be sure to consult your doctor and take all necessary precautions to prevent the disease.

Loiasis: Eye Worm, Spread and Treatment

Loiasis, also known as loasiosis or African eyeworm infection, is a disease that occurs in West and Central Africa. It is caused by the eye worm of the Loa loa species, which is transmitted to humans through the bites of woodlice (tabana), an insect that serves as an intermediate host for this parasite.

In loiasis, adult worms live and migrate in the subcutaneous tissue of a person, which leads to the formation of quickly passing Calabar tumors. Calabar tumors can appear on any part of the body and are usually accompanied by severe pain. They can occur as a result of an allergic reaction of the body to the presence of waste products of these worms. In some cases, fever and skin itching may also occur.

One of the characteristic features of loiasis is the migration of worms along the eyeball under the conjunctiva of the eye. They accumulate in this area, causing irritation and discomfort in a person. Sometimes parasites can get into the eye and cause vision problems.

The drug diethylcarbamazine is used to treat loiasis. Diethylcarbamazine is effective in killing adult worms and their larvae. However, it is important to note that side effects such as allergic reactions, including severe itching and swelling, may occur when treating loiasis. Therefore, treatment of loiasis should be carried out under the supervision of a medical specialist.

Preventing loiasis involves taking steps to protect yourself from woodlice or other insect bites that can transmit the eyeworm. This includes wearing protective clothing, using insect repellents, and avoiding outdoor activity during periods when woodlice are most active.

Overall, loiasis is a serious condition that can cause significant discomfort and health problems. Early detection and treatment play an important role in preventing complications and reducing the negative consequences of this disease. If you suspect loiasis or are in an area where the disease is common, it is recommended that you see a medical professional for diagnosis and treatment.

Loiasis, also known as Calobar River disease, is a disease caused by nematodes. Loaones, adult nematodes, infect the human subcutaneous tissue and cause inflammation, which manifests itself in the form of tumors. Tumors are Calabar neoplasms that appear in the superficial layers of the skin. They mainly appear on the face and hands.

People infected with loiasis may experience a variety of symptoms depending on the severity of the disease. Often, people infected with loaonosis complain of fever, swelling, swelling, and itching. In some cases, the disease can lead to hearing and vision loss.

The most serious form of the disease is coral tumor, which manifests itself as a painful growth located along the eyebrows. Coral tumors are large growths that can be dangerous and unpredictable. With such lesions, the skin is very hyperemic, shiny and hot. Some coral tumors can spread to other areas of the body.