Mediastinoscope

Mediastinoscopy is a method of examining the organs of the abdominal cavity and chest using special equipment - a mediastinoscope. A mediastinoscope is a long tube with a camera at the end that is inserted through the mouth or nose into the chest or abdominal cavity. The camera allows the doctor to see the internal organs on the monitor screen.

Mediastinoscopy is used to diagnose various diseases, such as tumors, cysts, abscesses, pneumonia, pleurisy, pericarditis, trauma and others. It can also be used to monitor treatment and evaluate its effectiveness.

Before performing mediastinoscopy, the physician must prepare the patient, including anesthesia or sedation. Then, after inserting the mediastinoscope, the doctor can begin examining the chest and abdominal organs. During the examination, the doctor may use special instruments to take biopsies or other procedures.

After completing the examination with a mediastinoscope, the doctor can make a conclusion about the condition of the organs and prescribe the necessary treatment. Mediastinoscopy can be performed in a hospital setting or on an outpatient basis, depending on the patient’s condition and the need for additional procedures.