Menopause Pathological

The climacteric period is pathological

Menopause, or menopause, is a natural stage in a woman's life that occurs between the ages of 45 and 55. At this time, there is a gradual disappearance of menstrual function and a decrease in the level of hormones, especially estrogens, in the body. This period may be accompanied by various physical and emotional changes, which are called menopausal syndrome.

However, for some women, menopause can be associated with more serious symptoms, which may be called pathological menopause. In such cases, endocrine, autonomic and mental disorders become more intense and prolonged, having a significant impact on the quality of life of women.

Endocrine disorders in the pathological menopause manifest themselves in the form of more pronounced symptoms, such as hot flashes, night sweats, dizziness, palpitations and changes in sexual function. The level of estrogen and progesterone can be severely disturbed, which leads to disorganization of the organs and systems of the body.

Autonomic disorders in the pathological menopause manifest themselves in the form of thermoregulation disorders, frequent mood swings, irritability, insomnia and fatigue. Women may experience decreased energy, difficulty concentrating and memory, and changes in appetite.

Mental disorders in the pathological menopause include depression, anxiety, panic attacks and irritability. Women may experience emotional fluctuations, decreased self-esteem and decreased mental well-being.

Pathological menopause requires special attention and treatment. Women suffering from intense and prolonged symptoms are advised to consult a doctor for advice and appropriate therapy. Treatment may include hormone replacement therapy, medications to relieve symptoms, psychotherapy, and lifestyle changes such as a healthy diet, moderate physical activity, and stress management.

It is important to remember that every woman is unique and her experience of menopause may be different from others. Some women may experience menopause without significant problems, while others may experience significant difficulties. Pathological menopause is not normal, and its symptoms can significantly affect a woman’s overall well-being and quality of life.

In conclusion, the pathological menopausal period is characterized by endocrine, autonomic and mental disorders that exceed the typical symptoms of menopausal syndrome. If you experience intense and prolonged symptoms during menopause, it is important to see your doctor for help and support. Modern medicine offers various treatment and support methods that can help cope with the difficulties associated with the pathological menopause and provide a better quality of life.



Menopausal disorders appear as a result of a relative or absolute lack of estrogen and hormonal dysfunction. After the end of the follicular phase of the cycle or an hour before the onset of menstruation, estrogen levels drop rapidly. In addition to this, a number of other changes occur, including:

* Increased secretion of gonadotropins. * Increase in androgens and decrease in glucocorticoids. * The risk of developing menopause and other hormonal disorders during premenopause and menopause.

Due to many disorders in the body during menopause, other diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases, can develop. Elderly patients are often recommended to be treated with drugs for menopause, which reduce blood pressure, prevent the development of atherosclerosis and reduce the likelihood of heart attacks.