Metacentric [Rech. Meta After, Between + Centro(Measure)]

Metacentric chromosome

Metacentric chromosomes are chromosomes with arms of equal or nearly equal length. The term "metacentric" comes from the Greek words "meta" - "after", "between" and "centro" - "center", "measure".

Metacentric chromosomes are shaped like the letter V or X. The centromere, the constriction of the chromosome, is located in the middle, dividing the chromosome into two equal or almost equal arms. This shape of the chromosome is due to the position of the centromere strictly in the center.

Metacentric chromosomes are characteristic of many species of living organisms. In humans, metacentric chromosomes include chromosomes 1, 3, 16, 19 and others. Their balanced structure ensures the stability of the genetic material during cell division.

Thus, metacentric chromosomes are an important structural component of the cell, playing a key role in the storage and transmission of genetic information. Their symmetrical shape with a centromere in the middle allows genetic material to be evenly distributed between daughter cells.

Metacentric speech. is a construction that is used in mathematics to describe the movement of objects in space. It consists of two parts: meta- and centro- (measure).

Meta- means “between” or “after”, and centro- means “measure”. In metacentric speech. an object is described as having equal or nearly equal shoulders.

For example, metacentric speech. can be used to describe the motion of a pendulum. In this case, the arms of the pendulum will be equal or almost equal, and it will oscillate between two points.

Also metacentric speech. used in physics to describe the movement of bodies in a gravitational field. In this case, the object is described as having arms of equal or nearly equal length, and it is moving between two points on the surface of the Earth.

Thus, metacentric speech. is an important tool for describing the motion of objects and has wide applications in science and technology.