Metrorrhagia is uterine bleeding that differs from normal menstrual bleeding in a woman.
Metrorrhagia can manifest itself in the form of spotting outside the expected menstrual cycle, heavier or longer periods. Bleeding during metrorrhagia can be either minor or profuse.
The causes of metrorrhagia may be associated with hormonal disorders, inflammatory diseases of the uterus, uterine fibroids, endometrial polyps, uterine and cervical cancer. Metrorrhagia can occur in the perimenopausal period, as well as while taking hormonal contraceptives.
Because metrorrhagia may indicate serious uterine disease, it is important to determine the cause of the bleeding. To do this, you need to undergo an examination by a gynecologist, which may include ultrasound of the uterus, hysteroscopy, and endometrial biopsy.
Timely identification and treatment of the causes of metrorrhagia will prevent the development of complications and preserve the reproductive health of women.
Metrorrhagia: Causes, symptoms and treatment
Metrorrhagia is a condition of uterine bleeding that is different from normal menstruation in women. Unlike a regular menstrual cycle, metrorrhagia is characterized by sudden and unpredictable bleeding that can occur at different times of the cycle or even outside of it. This condition may be a sign of a serious illness, so it is important to find out the cause.
Symptoms of metrorrhagia may vary depending on the cause of bleeding and the individual characteristics of the patient. The key symptom is unscheduled and unpredictable uterine bleeding, which can range from short-term spotting to prolonged and heavy bleeding. Women with metrorrhagia may also experience pain in the lower abdomen or pelvic area.
The causes of metrorrhagia can be varied. These may include the following conditions and diseases:
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Hormonal disorders: Irregular levels of hormones such as estrogen and progesterone can cause metrorrhagia. This may be due to problems with the ovaries, hypothalamus or pituitary gland.
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Uterine fibroids: Fibroids are benign tumors that can cause uterine bleeding and menstrual irregularities.
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Uterine polyps: Polyps are small growths on the inside of the uterus that can cause bleeding.
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Endometriosis: Endometriosis is a condition in which tissue similar to that of the lining of the uterus grows outside the uterus. This may cause bleeding and pain.
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Inflammatory diseases: Inflammation of the uterus or its appendages can lead to uterine bleeding.
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Serious illnesses: Some serious conditions, such as uterine cancer or gynecological tumors, may present with metrorrhagia.
If metrorrhagia occurs, you should consult a doctor to diagnose and determine the cause of the bleeding. Diagnosis may include a physical examination, blood tests, ultrasound, and hysteroscopy (examination of the inside of the uterus). Based on the diagnostic results, an individual treatment plan will be developed.
Treatment for metrorrhagia depends on its cause. In some cases, metrorrhagia can be treated with conservative methods, such as the use of hormonal drugs to restore the balance of hormones or anti-inflammatory drugs. In other cases, surgery may be required, such as removing polyps, fibroids, or other abnormalities that are causing bleeding. If serious diseases such as uterine cancer are detected, the patient may be offered treatment including surgery, radiation therapy or chemotherapy.
It is important to note that self-treatment of metrorrhagia is not recommended. If you experience unusual uterine bleeding or unusual menstrual symptoms, contact your doctor. Only a qualified specialist can carry out the necessary diagnostics, determine the cause of bleeding and prescribe appropriate treatment.
In conclusion, metrorrhagia is a condition of uterine bleeding different from normal menstruation. It may be a sign of serious illness and requires medical evaluation. If you experience unusual bleeding, do not delay visiting your doctor. Early diagnosis and treatment of metrorrhagia can help prevent complications and improve your overall health.
Metrorrhyme: what is it and how to treat it?
Metrorrhagia is abnormal bleeding from the genital tract, which differs from normal menstrual bleeding. Normally, women experience menstrual bleeding every month during their childbearing years (from 12 to 48 years of age). Metrorrhagia is any loss of blood of a menstrual or intermenstrual nature that is not associated with reproductive functions.
**This is a pathological process caused by impaired hemostasis in the endometrium (inner lining of the uterus) as a result of hormonal, inflammatory or tumor changes in the woman’s reproductive system.**
There are many causes of metrorrhagia: these can be inflammatory processes, hormonal disorders, endometrial dysfunction, cervical injuries, polyps, endometrial hyperplasia and much more. Without an established diagnosis and established treatment, metrorrhagia significantly reduces a woman’s quality of life. How to distinguish metrorrhagia from menstrual bleeding? If metrorrhagic bleeding has already occurred, then usually its duration and intensity differ from menstrual blood loss. However, when it is caused by similar causes, their symptoms are similar. During the middle menstruation or after each cycle, bleeding occurs, as well as painful sensations in the lower abdomen, in the sacrum, lower back, an increase in body temperature to low-grade levels, and swelling. These are characteristic signs of metrorrhazia. The danger of metrorrhargia It is caused by a significant weakening of the body due to blood loss. In most cases, clinical complications occur only in rare cases in the form of anemia, severe thrombocytopenia, infectious diseases, and pathology of blood vessels. Metrorra