Micromonosporosis

Micromonospores

Introduction Micromonospores are single-celled bacteria from the genus Microsporum that live in soil and on plants. Micromonosporosis is a skin disease in humans and animals caused by these bacteria. In this article we will look at the features of micromonospores, their significance in nature and medicine, as well as methods of diagnosis and treatment.

Description of bacteria Micromonospara is a gram-positive bacterium, oval in shape and up to 1 micron in size. It does not have a capsule and includes one or more yellowish grams. Monospore plasmids. It does not have a cell wall, so it is prone to aggressive interactions with other microorganisms. It can be green (Microsporum audouinii), black (Microsporone occisum) or colorless (Microsporum nanum). All of them can cause skin disease.

Significance in nature Micromonospas play an important role in the ecosystem, as they are nitrogen-fixing bacteria and participate in the decomposition of plant residues. They also participate in the formation of soil humus and are part of the soil community. However, micromonosporia has a negative impact on agriculture, since some types of bacteria cause plant diseases that lead to reduced yields. Some micromonospias also interact with mites and other insects, participating in the provision of food to microorganisms. Finally, some micromonosprias are opportunistic species that are part of the normal human microflora.

Lichen micromonospus Lichen micromonoposus