Microcurrent facial action

Greetings, my dear readers. I recently learned that to improve muscle tone you can do without Botox injections. With the help of a simple procedure, wrinkles will noticeably decrease and facial skin turgor will improve. Microcurrents for the face - what it is, I will tell you in detail today. I will describe the advantages, how the procedure is carried out in the salon and whether there is an analogue to professional devices for home use.

How does microcurrent therapy work?

From a certain age, the facial muscles are imbalanced. The fact is that with age, the muscles of the lower and upper third of the face spasm. As a result, we observe the phenomenon of gravitational ptosis and the appearance of horizontal wrinkles on the forehead. And the muscles of the middle third of the face, on the contrary, are in hypotonicity. As a result, the face loses its shape. Microcurrent therapy has been successfully used to stimulate and relax facial muscles.

This procedure has the following effects:

1. Metabolic processes are normalized. Cells are saturated with nutrients and oxygen. The production of elastin and collagen increases, so the skin becomes elastic and wrinkles are smoothed out.
2. Thanks to the outflow of lymph, dark circles and bags under the eyes are reduced.
3. Microcurrents have an analgesic and regenerating effect, normalize the functioning of the sebaceous glands.
4. Muscle tone is restored, and this in turn provides an excellent lifting effect.

Some people wonder whether microcurrent therapy or myostimulation is better. During myostimulation, electric current is also used. But there is a different current strength and there is no effect at the cellular level. These are completely different procedures. Like, strictly speaking, disincrustation, lymphatic drainage or mesotherapy.

Microcurrent therapy is the effect of current on human soft tissues with low frequency and amplitude. This method combines the advantages of electromyostimulation and the effects of galvanic current on tissue. During the procedure, a very soft, gentle contraction of muscle tissue occurs.

Electric currents of ultra-low amplitude and frequency act directly on the cell membrane. The ion channels of the cell membrane are normalized. Thanks to this action, all biochemical processes are improved.

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Indications for the procedure

Microcurrent therapy has a wide range of applications. It is indicated for skin pigmentation, dark circles under the eyes, and swelling of the face. In addition, it is recommended to do it for age-related changes (wrinkles or sagging skin). It is also indicated for very dry and sensitive skin.

The most important thing that microcurrents provide is the improvement of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) synthesis in cells and the normalization of facial muscle tone

This procedure can also be used as a restorative therapy after laser resurfacing and peeling. It also helps reduce aesthetic defects - scars, post-acne, etc.

By the way, microcurrent therapy is done not only on the face. It is also performed on other parts of the body. So, fat deposits are removed from the hips and abdomen. They also reduce hair loss due to alopecia. In this case, the scalp is affected.

What are the benefits of microcurrent therapy?

This cosmetic procedure has many benefits:

1. the effect is carried out directly on the cell membrane (due to this action, all biochemical processes are improved);
2. no painful sensations;
3. is not addictive;
4. the achieved positive result lasts for a long time;
5. after the procedure, the production of your own collagen and elastin increases;
6. has no age restrictions;

In addition, this procedure is time-tested and, judging by reviews, is highly effective. After it, the skin does not need special restorative care. She already feels great - and this is reflected in her appearance.

While I was studying the material, I wanted to try this procedure myself. Once I complete the course of plasma lifting for post-acne, I will talk to my cosmetologist about a course of microcurrents. I’m already 34 and I notice that my cheeks are not so elastic, and the muscles on my chin seem to be tightened.

There is another significant advantage of microcurrents. It can be performed at any time of the year - spring, summer, autumn or winter. No time restrictions. It's great, isn't it?

Protocol for the salon procedure

In the salon, microcurrent therapy lasts about 45 minutes. It consists of influencing the skin and underlying tissues with two special electrodes - stationary and labile. One electrode slowly moves towards the other from bottom to top along the muscle (for example, in the neck area). Or they can move towards each other, providing a stimulating effect. The electrodes can also diverge, providing a relaxing effect.

How does the microcurrent therapy procedure work:

1. The procedure begins with a thorough make-up remover. Use the usual cleanser you have on hand.
2. The next step is applying a special conductive gel. It is applied locally to the area being worked on. Otherwise, it dries out and its effectiveness decreases.
3. Next is the microcurrent therapy procedure itself, which acts only on the epidermis and dermis. But also on the subcutaneous fat and muscle layer. During the procedure, the movements of the electrodes must correspond to the location of the muscles.
4. When finished, you need to wash off the gels and apply a mask according to your skin type. If you have age-related changes, then apply a tightening mask.

The intensity of the electrode used in each specific case may vary slightly. When carrying out such procedures, the microcurrent pulse can range from 10 to 600 μA. The frequency is 0.1-300 Hz.

Watch the video in which the cosmetologist shows in detail the protocol for the microcurrent procedure.

Frequency of the procedure and its cost

How often to do the procedure and the repetition period is chosen by the cosmetologist, based on your skin type. Here I will give only the recommended number of procedures for the first course and the frequency of repetitions for prevention.

The number of sessions depends on the client’s age and skin condition. The effects of microcurrent therapy are slow. That is, they have a cumulative effect. Therefore, it is recommended to undergo a course of procedures, and then regularly maintain it - periodically do 1 procedure for prevention. Usually, most women notice that they look five years younger.

Below are general and approximate recommendations for frequency:

Microcurrents are great for better recovery after facelift surgery, treating blood congestion, scarring and numbness. Microcurrents are also used for rehabilitation after thread lifting.

The cost of microcurrent therapy in Moscow varies between 2000 - 2500 rubles. How long to do the procedure, of course, is decided by the cosmetologist. The duration of therapy can be 30-60 minutes depending on the chosen program.

The procedure is not cheap and requires regularity. I recommend looking at promotions in beauty salons on the Biglion or Groupon websites. Sometimes there are interesting offers from beauty salons.

Photos before and after

I think that the most reliable feedback on the effectiveness of this procedure will be photos before and after it. Compare them. Here you can see with the naked eye that professionally performed microcurrent therapy really works.

How to do the procedure at home

If the price of a procedure in a beauty salon seems too expensive to you, you can go a different route. Just buy the device and do the procedure yourself at home.

Of all those presented on the Internet, the most famous portable device for home use is the Bio Wave Gezatone m920. Essentially it acts like an electric massager with two ball electrodes. They are supplied with alternating electrical voltage.

The box contains the device itself + instruction manual. The device runs on 2 pinky batteries, they need to be purchased separately. There is power adjustment. The weight is small - with packaging only 170 grams.

Hello! Rejuvenation without surgery is a reality and progress in cosmetology. In this article we will talk about one of these methods, called microcurrent therapy for the face and body.

Content

What is microcurrent therapy

Since the advent of electricity in human life, its scope has been constantly expanding. It is used in almost all areas of our lives.

It is known that electric current was first successfully used in medicine, and then in cosmetology. In medical practice, electric current with various parameters can cure many diseases, relieve pain symptoms, and provoke cell activity and biochemical processes in them.

Electrotherapy uses high and low voltage current. Exposure to high voltage electricity is called darsonvalization, and low or low voltage is called microcurrent therapy.

The main purpose of microcurrents in medicine is pain relief, pain relief and physiotherapy. There are two known areas of microcurrent therapy:

1. MENS - neuromuscular effects
2. TENS - transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation.

In cosmetology, microcurrents have found application as one of the methods of hardware rejuvenation. For this purpose, microcurrents are used with a current strength in the range of 10-600 μA, with a voltage of 10-14 V and different frequencies from 0.1 to 300 Hz. These indicators have a soft and non-traumatic impulse effect on all layers of the epidermis, muscle layers, nerve endings and blood vessels, as well as subcutaneous tissue.

As a result of the influence of microcurrents on cells, biochemical processes in them are activated, lymphatic drainage improves, collagen production is stimulated, and vascular walls are strengthened. Externally, the condition of the skin improves, wrinkles tighten, swelling and unevenness disappear.

There are microcurrent therapy for the face and body. On the body, microcurrents are used in the décolleté, neck, abdomen, buttocks, and arms.

Indications for microcurrent therapy:

Microcurrent therapy is used for the following indications:

1. weak muscle tone;
2. sagging skin;
3. bags and circles under the eyes;
4. “double chin” and unclear facial contours;
5. sagging and cellulite;
6. skin pigmentation;
7. acne of a non-infectious and fungal nature;
8. lifting and prevention of wrinkles;
9. recovery after facial plastic surgery and preoperative preparation;
10. scars and skin irregularities;
11. rosacea;
12. baldness;
13. care for oily and dry skin.

The effect of microcurrent therapy:

1. cell regeneration and restoration;
2. improving muscle tone or relaxing tense muscles;
3. activation of biochemical processes in cells;
4. improving the outflow of blood and lymph;
5. lifting;
6. nutrition and hydration of the skin;
7. correction of unevenness, sagging, cellulite;
8. normalization of the sebaceous glands;
9. removal of toxins and radicals from cells;
10. strengthening the walls of blood vessels;
11. stabilization of melanocytes;
12. even out skin color.

Microcurrent facial therapy: before and after photos

Contraindications

Microcurrent therapy is not performed if:

1. pregnancy and breastfeeding;
2. oncological diseases;
3. epilepsy and mental disorders;
4. blood vessel diseases;
5. infectious and fungal skin lesions;
6. cardio and electrical stimulators;
7. implants;
8. face lifts with gold or platinum threads.

Microcurrents are used with caution in cases of heart attack and stroke, severe forms of diseases and diseases in the acute stage, in the presence of metal fillings and metal-ceramic teeth. After undergoing surgery, the possibility of using microcurrents occurs after at least six months.

Also a contraindication is individual intolerance to electric current.

How is the procedure performed?

Before starting the procedure, a consultation with a specialist is required to determine the presence of contraindications and identify the area affected by microcurrents.

Microcurrent therapy sessions are best carried out in a special clinic or beauty salon.

Then makeup removal is carried out, and a special conductive gel is applied to the skin.

Microcurrent therapy is performed in several ways:

1. Electrodes are attached to the microcurrent application area. As a rule, this method is convenient for large areas of skin.
2. The influence of microcurrents is carried out using movable electrodes. Movements of the electrodes are carried out in specified directions. The movable electrodes themselves are special disposable sticks.
3. Massage with conductive gloves. This method is considered the most effective.

After the procedure, the conductive agent is removed and a cream or mask is applied.

Microcurrent therapy is carried out in a course. The session lasts approximately 20 minutes to 1 hour. The result is visible immediately after the first procedure and accumulates with each session. The duration of the course and the frequency of sessions will depend on the condition of the skin and the results achieved.

For maximum effect, a set of procedures is being developed, including microcurrent therapy in combination with other hardware, caring procedures and home care products.

Types of microcurrent therapy

Depending on the problem of the skin of the face and body, one of the types of microcurrent therapy can be used or in combination:

1. microcurrent lymphatic drainage - aimed at getting rid of excess fluid in tissues and distributing it evenly. Used on the face and body. Helps get rid of swelling, smooth the skin, and even out the skin.
2. microcurrent face and neck lifting - for tightened and smooth skin.
3. disincrustation or galvanic cleaning — the procedure is carried out for deep cleaning of pores from sebaceous secretions, toxins and impurities using alkaline solutions and galvanic current. Suitable for very sensitive skin and finely porous skin.
4. non-injection mesotherapy or electroporation - a method that uses electric current instead of a needle, affecting the ionic bonds of the epidermis. Thanks to this method, the skin is tightened, protein metabolism in cells is activated, and expression wrinkles , evens out skin tone and gets rid of enlarged pores, scars, acne and pigmentation.
5. reprogramming of facial muscles of the face and neck or myostimulation - allows you to influence muscles, relaxing them or tensing them. This helps eliminate or minimize facial wrinkles.

Recommendations for microcurrent treatment

Microcurrent therapy is suitable for any age and gender, subject to contraindications. During the course of microcurrent therapy, it is recommended to drink plenty of fluids, abstain from caffeine and nicotine, and alcohol.

Consolidation procedures (1-2 times) include sessions a month or a month and a half after completing the course.

Benefits of Microcurrent Therapy

This method of hardware cosmetology has the following advantages:

1. painlessness of the procedure;
2. quick results;
3. seamless rejuvenation;
4. complex impact;
5. wide range of indications;
6. enhancing the effect of other cosmetic procedures and compatibility with them;
7. safety.

Disadvantages of microcurrent therapy

The disadvantages of this technique are the presence of a large number of absolute contraindications, the relative high cost and complexity of conducting microcurrent therapy at home.

Duration of effect and age categories

The achieved results from microcurrents can last for six months. There is a direct dependence of the durability of the effect on the condition of the skin, age and course of procedures.

Age categories of microcurrent therapy

1. Up to 30 years - microcurrents are used as prophylaxis, the course of procedures is short.
2. From 30 to 40 years old - the beginning of age-related changes and the course consists of an average of 5-6 procedures once a week.
3. 40-50 years - the age category for active restoration of age-related changes - the course is 8-12 procedures every 3 days.
4. After 50 years - from 10-12 procedures with a weekly course every 1-2 days.

Combination of microcurrents with injections

Beauty injections can activate positive skin changes in combination with microcurrents. Along with this, microcurrent therapy requires caution with various injection methods of rejuvenation. It is recommended to use microcurrents approximately two weeks after injections.

Combination with other cosmetic procedures

Microcurrents perfectly complement and complement a number of cosmetic procedures:

1. alginate masks;
2. ELOS rejuvenation and other hardware procedures;
3. any care procedures - cleaning, masks, etc.
4. before and after plastic surgery.

Possible side effects and complications

Side effects include mild tingling during the procedure, which is considered within normal limits. This can also include a metallic taste in the mouth, bright flashes when exposed to the area around the eyes. Such manifestations are considered minor side effects and are within normal limits.

Possible complications arise from individual intolerance to electric current or failure to comply with contraindications. This also includes incorrect execution of the procedure and insufficient qualifications of the specialist.

Analogues of the procedure

Similar procedures to microcurrent therapy are biostimulation and electrical stimulation. These procedures are carried out only in specialized clinics by highly qualified specialists.

1. Biostimulation is aimed at influencing tissue, muscles and blood vessels with electric current. Current of different frequencies and to different depths of influence are used.
2. Electrical stimulation uses bipolar and pulsed currents to target specific facial areas.

Microcurrent therapy at home

Microcurrents can be used for rejuvenation at home. To do this, you need to purchase special portable equipment and become familiar with the features of the procedure and contraindications. The effect of procedures at home will be less pronounced or will take a longer course due to the characteristics of the equipment.

Experts still recommend preferring microcurrent therapy in a clinic or salon under the supervision of a cosmetologist. At the same time, the modern equipment market offers many new products in hardware cosmetology at home. Such equipment does not require complex maintenance, is completely safe and flexible in use.

Useful articles:

About the author of the article:

Cosmetologist, director of 3 cosmetology clinics under her own brand “Lyudmila”. Author of articles for professional online publications and participant in many international symposiums.

Microcurrent therapy involves exposing the epidermis to weak electrical impulses, which accelerate the production of collagen, as well as the delivery of amino acids and vitamins to the tissue. Today this is the safest, simplest and even pleasant way to make your skin more toned and youthful. That is why it is so popular in cosmetology.

How therapy works

Microcurrents for the body and face have the following effects:

1. 
   
   
   
   Weak electrical impulses stabilize muscle tone, lymph flow and blood circulation in tissues, accelerating metabolism and positively affecting the appearance and condition of the epidermis.
2. Microcurrents improve the effectiveness and depth of action of active cosmetic substances such as amino acids, collagen, elastin, hyaluronic acid and so on.

With reduced muscle tone, the face loses its attractiveness: it becomes haggard. As a rule, the facial muscles in the area of ​​the bridge of the nose, near the mouth or the frontal muscles are spasmed. Muscle spasms occur due to prolonged tension, exposure to UV radiation and regular expression of emotions. It is in these places that the very first wrinkles appear.

Microcurrents stabilize the tone of muscle fibers: loosen clamps and activate muscles. As a result of the microcurrent facial treatment, the surface of the skin is smoothed out, and the contours acquire a calm and attractive expression.

This type of therapy improves circulatory function by relaxing muscle fibers and stabilizing blood flow. As a result, the skin receives more oxygen and nutritional compounds, it is cleansed and rejuvenated.

Normalization of metabolism and blood flow in blood vessels increases the local immunity of the skin, both humoral and cellular.

Fibroblasts begin to produce more elastin and collagen in the tissues, saturate the internal tissues with fluid and smooth out wrinkles.

Microcurrents also stabilize lymph flow in the skin. That is, metabolic products and toxins are eliminated much faster. This makes it possible to get rid of bags and dark circles under the eyes and around the eyelids.

Contraindications and indications for use

This therapy is considered very safe, but it also has contraindications:

1. 
   
   
   
   pregnancy;
2. chronic forms of organ diseases;
3. diseases and pathologies of the cardiovascular system;
4. diseases of the central nervous system;
5. oncological diseases;
6. previous heart attacks and strokes;
7. high sensitivity to electrical influence;
8. presence of piercing in the treated area;
9. tendency to embolism, thrombophlebitis and thrombosis;
10. collagenoses;
11. herpetic rashes;
12. platinum or gold reinforcement of the skin.

Indications include:

1. 
   
   
   
   increased skin tone;
2. improvement of facial contours;
3. tightening of the skin in the eye area;
4. double chin removal;
5. prevention of the formation of wrinkles and their elimination;
6. removal of age spots;
7. treatment of oily skin;
8. therapy for severe hair loss;
9. treatment of atopic and perioral dermatitis;
10. elimination of swelling;
11. preparing patients for surgery on the body and face;
12. postoperative period to eliminate lymph stagnation and scars.

Features of consultation and procedure

During the initial consultation, the specialist determines the problems and type of skin. It also makes up a special therapeutic complex, which includes hardware procedures, peelings, cleansing and special care at home.

A course of microcurrent therapy consists of 8-14 sessions and must be completed in full, because the first positive results do not appear instantly, but only after 4-6 procedures. The duration of one session varies from 10 to 40 minutes.

During the procedure, special electrodes are used, applied to a cream, ampoule concentrate or a special composition in the form of a gel.

Before applying the cosmetic mixture, you can do an enzyme peeling or scrubbing. Microcurrent therapy can also be performed using regular saline or water, but in this situation it is necessary to use special electrodes.

After completing the session, the cosmetologist applies a special cosmetic composition to the patient’s skin.

Classification of microcurrent correction

Microcurrent equipment makes it possible to use bi- and monopolar electrical pulses. Monopolar pulses are often used for deeper penetration of active substances into the epidermis.

Bipolar electrical impulses affect the intensity and speed of metabolic processes in tissues, relieve swelling and increase muscle tone.

The type of microcurrent therapy is classified depending on the result:

1. 
   
   
   
   Facial skin tightening using microcurrents increases its elasticity and makes it more attractive.
2. Reprogramming facial muscles allows you to reduce their tone to minimize and remove facial wrinkles. If the procedure is performed correctly, the result will be comparable to Botox injections.
3. Ionic mesotherapy is used to introduce certain compounds into the epidermis.
4. Disincrustation of the skin cleanses the skin pores of sebaceous plugs and impurities. It is carried out using special compounds that cleanse and soften the contents of the sebaceous glands.

Side effects

In the absence of contraindications to microcurrent therapy, there is virtually no risk of side effects. Pain and discomfort may occur during the passage of the electrodes, but the discomfort goes away if the intensity of the impact is reduced.

Many cosmetologists perform the procedure on patients with pins and implants in the oral cavity, and during therapy they simply bypass the locations of metal structures.

Use at home

Some people purchase microtherapy devices for personal use, because it is very safe, useful and convenient. In this case, you must adhere to the following rules:

1. 
   
   
   
   Make sure there are no contraindications to the use of microcurrents.
2. Purchase a reliable and safe device designed specifically for home use.
3. Buy a special gel, taking into account your skin type and the nature of the problems you need to solve.
4. During the procedure, you should strictly follow the instructions that come with the device.
5. To enhance the effect, you can additionally use facial massage, moisturizing and nourishing masks and scrubs.

Most likely, home microcurrent therapy will be less effective due to the limited functionality of such equipment and its technical characteristics. However, this disadvantage is compensated by an increase in the number of procedures.

Devices and manufacturer descriptions

There are many types of devices for microcurrent therapy at home on sale today.. There are two main groups of devices:

1. Devices for facial skin massage with microcurrents.
2. Combined type devices that allow you to provide different effects: myostimulation, vibration massage, galvanic currents, and so on.

Regarding manufacturers, then the companies Skin Expert, Galvanic SPA, Gezatone now enjoy a good reputation.

Remember that microcurrents can have a detrimental effect on dry skin. Therefore, for home procedures you will need to first stock up on a special gel.

Consumers respond well to Beauty Style water-based products. For the treatment of dry, sensitive skin, in the presence of rosacea and a tendency to form redness, it is better to use products with extracts of cornflower, horse chestnut, grapes and ginkgo biloba.

To provide complete care for dehydrated epidermis, in winter you can use gels based on hyaluronic acid and aloe vera extract.

If there are pronounced age-related changes, you should choose preparations with elastin and collagen.

If your face has deep wrinkles and folds, then gels with vitamin C and hyaluronic acid will be the most optimal solution.