Muscle Suspending the Duodenum (M. Suspensorius Duodeni, Pna, Bna, Jna)

Muscle that suspends the duodenum (M. Suspensorius Duodeni, PNA, BNA, JNA): anatomical description and functions.

Introduction:
The anatomy of the human body is a complex and amazing system, where each structure performs its own unique function. In this article, we will look at the muscle that suspends the duodenum (M. Suspensorius Duodeni), its anatomical location and functions.

Anatomical location:
The duodenal suspensory muscle, also known as M. Suspensorius Duodeni, is part of the anatomical structure associated with the duodenum. It is located in the abdomen, close to the stomach and duodenum.

Structure and connections:
M. Suspensorius duodeni has several connections with other structures in the abdominal cavity. It is connected to the pyloric part of the stomach, as well as to the head of the pancreas. One of its connections also includes a connection with the transverse colon.

Functions:
The main function of the duodenal suspensory muscle is to maintain its position and suspension in the abdominal cavity. This ensures stability and proper position of the duodenum, allowing it to effectively perform its digestive functions.

In addition, M. Suspensorius Duodeni also plays a role in maintaining optimal passage of food through the digestive system. It helps prevent excessive mobility of the duodenum, which promotes proper mixing and digestion of food.

Conclusion:
The muscle that suspenses the duodenum (M. Suspensorius Duodeni) is an important structure in the human abdominal cavity. Its functions include maintaining the position of the duodenum and ensuring the correct passage of food through the digestive system. Understanding this muscle and its role in the body will help us better understand the complex process of digestion and the health aspects associated with it.

**Muscle that suspends the duodenum (M.**Suspensorius Duodeni**,**pna,****bna,**jna**) is a muscular organ in the anterior abdominal wall, lying directly under the skin and can be easily palpated at the edges inguinal ligament, descending below the 2nd or 3rd lumbar vertebra. The lower border of the muscle is attached to the pelvic bones, and the upper border is attached to the navel or duodenal cartilage. In the past, it has been suggested that the suspensory muscle suspends the DSC over the hilus. Assuming the correctness of this error. This is due to the fact that the close connection of the upper border of the muscle with the navel and the relatively clear definition of the lower border of the muscle at the pelvic bones throughout its entire length convincingly indicate a more accurate position of the muscle. The pathological picture shows that with inguinal hernias, the muscles are little susceptible to destructive processes. Therefore, its destruction with a hernia is very rare in practice. In obese people, the muscle that suspenses the DSC is considered the 5th germ of the pancreas and urogenital duct, and therefore this muscular organ is called the Krukenberg muscle.**

In the 18th century, these hernias were described under the name "umbilical hernias", and in the 19th century the terms "medial umbilical or mutillia" appeared to designate hernias formed in the medial angle between the umbilicus, the edge of the rib and the round fiber of the diaphragm, and "lateral umbilical or banditsia" "for hernias in the area on the side of the navel. According to research by E.T. Latisha, R. Larriera, A.A. Volkova in men after 40 years of age, medial hernias occur in 6