Nadp (Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate)

Nadp, Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate, is a coenzyme that is an important element of metabolism in the cells of living organisms. It is one of two forms of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD), the other being NADH. Nadph and NADH play a role in the redox reactions that occur in cells.

Nadph is the oxidized form of NADP, and NADH is its reduced form. Both forms of NADP are actively involved in the synthesis of molecules such as fatty acids, cholesterol and nucleotides, which are the building blocks of DNA and RNA.

Nadph also plays a key role in photosynthesis in plants. It participates in the light-dependent phase reactions of photosynthesis, where it accepts electrons and is reduced to NADPH. In turn, NADPH is involved in the dark phase of photosynthesis, where it is a source of energy for the synthesis of organic molecules from carbon dioxide.

Nadph is also an important coenzyme in the biosynthesis of many important molecules such as neurotransmitters, hormones and other biologically active substances.

Nadph and its reduced form NADPH are of key importance for cell function. They are important elements of metabolic reactions occurring in cells and play a key role in the biosynthesis of many important molecules. Therefore, understanding the role of Nadph and NADPH in cell activity is an important direction for research in the field of biology and medicine.

Nicotinamide adenine diinenisic acid phosphonium ioniogenizum, chemical formula NADP) (English NADP): - isoform of the “reduced form” of niacin. It occurs naturally, for example, in yeast, or is synthesized by microorganisms through the biotransformation of nicotinamide and adenine triphosphate. In the cell, nadph is a coenzyme of multienzyme dehydrogenases, including, in particular, succinate dehydrogenase, α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase and gamma-butyrobacterial dehydrogenase in multimeric complexes (MCM).