Nerve of the Dorsum of the Foot Cutaneous Middle

The nerve of the dorsum of the foot, middle cutaneous (n.cutaneus dorsi pedis, medius; lat. cutaneus - cutaneous, dorsi - back, pedis - feet) is one of three nerves that form the plantar nerve of the foot. This nerve is one of the largest nerves in the foot and is responsible for sensation in the skin on the dorsum of the foot.

The dorsalis pedis nerve originates from the spinal cord at the level of the lumbar spine and passes through the back of the leg to the dorsum of the foot. It is divided into three branches: anterior, posterior and medial.

The anterior branch of the nerve controls sensation in the forefoot, including the toes, interdigital spaces, and sole. The posterior branch of the nerve is responsible for sensation in the back of the foot, and the medial branch is responsible for sensation in the area of ​​the little toe and big toe.

Disturbances in the functioning of the nerve of the dorsum of the foot can lead to various diseases, such as foot deformity, foot pain, sensory disturbances, etc. Treatment for these conditions may include surgery or conservative treatments such as physical therapy, massage and exercise therapy.

Overall, the dorsalis pedis nerve is an important nerve of the foot that is responsible for sensation and motor activity in this part of the body. Therefore, if you have problems with this nerve, it is necessary to see a doctor for diagnosis and treatment.



Nerve of the dorsum of the foot (medium cutaneous)

**The nerve of the dorsal (medial) part of the foot** is an integral part of the peroneal branch of the superficial peroneal nerve and is represented by three branches: the three dorsal nerves of the foot and the cutaneous middle nerve of the foot. Located in the interfascial space between the superficial and deep fascia extending from the tibia.

It runs laterally to the medial border of the extensor digitorum longus muscle and then passes medially to the interosseous membrane. The nerve gives off three dorsal branches, which innervate the short extensor toes and some muscles of the dorsum of the foot. It also gives rise to the cutaneous middle nerve of the foot, which innervates the skin on the medial edge of the foot, over the medial interosseous space, the anteromedial fascia of the foot, and the inner edge of the foot.