Legs Bent (Bowlegs)

Legs "Bent" (Bowlegs)

Bowlegs are an abnormal O-shaped curvature of the legs, which manifests itself in the formation of a gap between a person’s knees when standing. A slight curvature of the legs is normal in young children, but if it does not go away with age or this deformity develops later, it is associated with abnormal growth of the epiphysis (for example, with Still's disease) or with the manifestation of arthritis.

This defect can be corrected using osteotomy or interpositional arthroplasty.

Medical name: genu varum.

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Bowlegs: Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment

“Bent” legs or genu varum is an abnormal 0-shaped curvature of the legs, which manifests itself in the formation of a gap between a person’s knees when standing. Although slight bowing of the legs is normal in young children, it usually corrects as they grow. However, if bow legs persist with age or develop later, it may be due to certain medical problems.

There are several reasons that can lead to the appearance of bent legs. In some people, this may be due to abnormal growth of the pineal gland, which means abnormal bone development and growth. For example, Still's disease, which is a rare inherited disorder, can cause bowed legs. Also, arthritis can be one of the reasons for the appearance of bent legs in adults.

To diagnose bow legs, your doctor will perform a physical examination and may order x-rays or other additional tests to more accurately evaluate the bow. It is important to note that the diagnosis can only be made by a qualified medical professional.

Treatment for bent legs depends on the cause and extent of the curvature. In some cases, especially in children, a slight curvature may resolve on its own as they grow. However, if bow legs are caused by a medical problem, medical intervention may be required.

Osteotomy and interpositional arthroplasty are the two main treatments for bowed legs. Osteotomy involves surgically removing or transferring bone to correct a curve. Interpositional arthroplasty involves transferring or replacing the articular surface to improve the alignment of the legs.

It is important to note that treatment for bent legs should be individualized and depend on each specific case. The decision on treatment is made by the doctor based on diagnosis and assessment of the patient’s general condition.

In conclusion, Bowlegs are an abnormal 0-shaped curvature of the legs that can be caused by various factors. Although slight bowing of the legs is normal in children, in some people it may persist or develop later in life. For an accurate diagnosis and treatment, it is recommended to consult a medical specialist who can determine the cause of the curvature and prescribe appropriate treatment, including the possibility of osteotomy or interpositional arthroplasty. Remember that only a qualified medical professional can give specific recommendations and provide the necessary treatment for each individual case of bent legs.