Do I need to apply cream under the primer?

Cosmetics should not only lie beautifully and evenly on the skin, but also stay on it for a long time. Mattifying face primer is a special type of cosmetic product that is used as a base for basic makeup products.

What is a primer for?

Previously, instead of such products, they used the most ordinary moisturizing creams or BB compositions. But over time, it became clear that they clog pores, are not always able to ensure smoothness of the skin and the absence of roughness, and also tend to “flow”. Therefore, a special base for foundation was invented, the main task of which was to prepare the surface of the epidermis for further application of cosmetic products and protect pores from contamination.

Reviews claim that the primer provides greater durability of cosmetics and hides some facial imperfections (for example, a moisturizing primer eliminates the problem of flaking, and a smoothing primer hides wrinkles).



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Primer for face

Benefits of using facial primers:

  1. After application, you can be sure that your makeup is perfect. The foundation and powder are completely invisible and will not run even at high temperatures in summer (for this you need to choose a long-lasting concealer);
  2. It's much easier to contour with a primer. Dark and light lines are shaded much better over the prepared surface;
  3. The pores are not clogged. Most base manufacturers develop special formulas that make primers non-comedogenic. This is extremely important for problematic, combination or oily skin. It should be noted that Urban Decay helps normalize the functioning of the sebaceous glands, so after this base the face becomes even cleaner than before.

In addition, if you choose the right shade of primer, you can solve almost any facial problem.

Types depending on shade:

  1. products for problem skin (green);
  2. for grouting the eye area (pink or yellow);
  3. to eliminate visible signs of aging (purple);
  4. to give the face a white color (white, blue).

How to use

There are several types of primers, each company has at least 3 of them (for the face, lips, eyes, adding shine, etc.).

Depending on the area of ​​use and type, application methods vary:

  1. Corrective and soothing. This is a green primer that is applied pointwise to problem areas. It ensures uniform skin color while relieving inflammation. Outwardly it looks more like a concealer than a base. This is Essence All about matt, MAC Prep + Prime Skin Base Visage (MAC);
  2. Matting. Often it is mineral, because to guarantee a soft glow, the products are supplemented with tiny particles of various mineral compounds. This cosmetics is considered the most popular, because it guarantees the longevity of the makeup, its resistance to external influences and the evenness of the skin. Isadora Protect SPF 30, Max Factor Facefinity All Day Primer (Max Factor), Jafra Makeup Primer, E.L.F Studio Mineral Infused Face Primer;
  3. Illuminating or highlighter. Few people know that, in essence, a highlighter is a regular base, simply supplemented with reflective particles. This is a universal product; it can be applied both at the beginning of makeup to ensure the inner radiance of the epidermis, and after, if you need to reflect light from a certain area. Revlon Photoready, Shiseido Refining Makeup Primer (Shiseido) and others

After this analysis, it becomes clear that the tinted product is applied only to problem areas, so its use does not exclude the use of another base, say, a mineral one. Highlighter is more of a way to complement your makeup than a necessary tool. And only a classic foundation is really needed for a beautiful look.

Instructions on how to apply primer to your face:

  1. The skin is carefully prepared. All impurities need to be removed from the pores. To do this, it is recommended to wash your face with foam first. Afterwards, either scrub or wash your face with micellar water;
  2. No creams, fluids or other foundations are applied under the primer. First, a small amount is distributed over dry skin: the cheekbones, apples of the cheeks and wings of the nose are traditionally lubricated first, followed by the forehead and chin. Cosmetics are carefully shaded. Professionals recommend using special pads or sponges for this, but your own fingers can also replace them;
  3. The base seems to be driven into the pores with gentle movements. This guarantees an even base and beautiful shading. Do not rub the product over your face with your fingers - otherwise, streaks may remain, which will be more than noticeable after applying the foundation;

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    Applying primer to the face
  4. Once the process is complete, contouring and makeup can begin. Sometimes primer completely replaces foundation. This is also a good option, but only for dry, clean skin with tight pores. In any other case, he will not be able to hide his shortcomings.

Video: choosing a primer

Review of the best primer brands

Some girls try to make a primer with their own hands, for which they combine face cream and mineral powder. This product is not only not a good foundation, but can also cause acne breakouts or even rashes and subcutaneous pimples, so it is better to use professional cosmetics.

Let's look at the best primers for the face (the rating was based on reviews on the forums). The list is divided into inexpensive brands and expensive ones.

We present the best first budget primers, and the rating will open a popular facial product - MAYBELLINE baby skin pore eraser (Maybelline). This is one of the most popular products among most girls in the CIS. It disguises itself as a regular BB cream, but is a light base for combination and problem skin. If you can’t buy it, then the option from Mary Kay is no worse – mattifying fluid.



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MAYBELLINE

If you need to choose an inexpensive but professional primer for tinting your face, then a Korean one will help out. Tony Moly Egg Pore Yolk Primer. It is quite cheap (costs about $10), but at the same time, incredibly effective and durable. It has the shape of a golden egg and contains mineral components, which gives the product a creamy structure. It is very economical to use and, thanks to its consistency, is easy to apply.



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Tony Moly

Silicone primer Code Color also applies to budget products for the face. It is considered one of the most accessible means for sculpting. It is inexpensive - costs about $10. Despite the silicones in the composition, it applies smoothly and does not leave the feeling of a mask on the face. If you are against silicones, then PUPA Smoothing Foundation Primer can be a suitable replacement.



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Code Color

Makeup base DIVAGE prime Facer – deeply nourishes, moisturizes, and evens out the epidermis. Able to fill the smallest pores and wrinkles, making the face smooth and fresh. Used for young epidermis. Costs 7 dollars.



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DIVAGE

ALL-IN-ONE InstaBlur by The Body Shop – universal grout. This primer can be used both as a corrector and instead of a special foundation. The product has a photo filter 20, is characterized by a light consistency and a complete absence of parabens and silicones.

Primer Eveline Art Make Up for normal facial skin, you can buy it at any cosmetic store, its price on average is up to $10. It is very budget-friendly and is considered almost the most affordable. But it is not of high quality. The dense structure often causes other cosmetic products to simply roll off.



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Eveline

Garnier Leveling base-corrector Optical corrector 5 sec refers to silicone, because apart from them, the composition is “empty”. Provides good facial preparation and has a thick cream consistency. Added with reflective particles. Its analogue is the slightly cheaper FancyMinerals Primer Perfection.

Network companies - Avon, Faberlic and Oriflame - do not have a clear division into primers and foundations (Avon Magix Face Perfector SPF 20 Primer and Oriflame Very Me Prep Me Perfect) are universal products. They mattify and fill pores without polluting them. The only difference is the available shade and cost. Avon is a little cheaper.

Expensive bases are often of higher quality and durability. In particular, the following should be highlighted: NICS, Clinic, Guerlain, Dior and others. Unlike the middle market, premium cosmetics are enriched with various vitamins and extracts, acids, compounds and other additional substances. This allows you to improve not only the appearance of the epidermis, but also the internal one.

NYX Angel Veil Skin Perfecting Primer (AVP) Provides perfect smoothness and matte color even when used on oily skin. The composition includes stearic and palmitic acid, which are responsible for non-comedogenicity. The product belongs to the middle market, its price is about $30. NYX Pore Filler is presented as an analogue, but Nyx positions the product exclusively as a filler for pores or wrinkles.



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NYX

CLINIQUE Superprimer Face Primer is a series from Clinics with 3 products in the line. Available in shades Discolorations (peach - reduces redness and evens out color), Dullness (pink, refreshes and brightens), Redness (yellow, helps disguise acne and enlarged pores). They have a light fluid structure, can be used individually or together, and sometimes replace foundation or powder (if there are no serious problems with the epidermis).



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CLINIQUE

Smashbox Photo Finish – quite expensive, it costs a little more than $20. It also contains vitamins A, E, tea tree and grape seed extracts. The description states that it does not contain silicones, parabens or other harmful additives. In addition, the base is odorless. It qualitatively evens out the epidermis, but a few hours after application it may begin to become very shiny. Very similar to this primer is a representative of the premium class – Clarins Lisse Minute Instant Smooth Perfecting Touch.

L'oreal Lumi Magique Base Concentre De Lumiere Pure Light Primer (L'oreal) Provides a soft glow and reflection of color from problem areas. Based on the principle of action, it is more reminiscent of a highlighter. It will not help in preparing a problem face, because it is very light. If you need to hide pimples or blackheads, it is better to take Lumene Beauty base Matifying and retexturizing primer.



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L'oreal

Catrice Prime and Fine Smoothing Refiner It is considered another high-quality and dense pore grout. It is hard, similar in appearance to Tony Moly - has a solid shape and high density. Apply with a sponge and thoroughly rub into the pores. Quite expensive, but hypoallergenic.

Librederm (Librederm) introduced the first primer for problematic facial skin with hyaluronic acid. The product applies softly and evenly, fills all wrinkles and pores, soothes inflammation, hides acne and adds radiance.

Today in our article we will talk about how to use facial primer correctly, what types of products there are, and why a mineral primer is preferable to a regular one.

How to use face primer?

First of all, you need to understand what this cosmetic product actually is. So, primer is a base for makeup. That is, this is a product that is applied before foundation or other product to even out the tone of the face.

Why should you use a primer?

Many girls do not consider it necessary to use a primer, starting from the idea that moisturizer and foundation will be enough. But this judgment is wrong. The product cannot be compared with any other product. In terms of its properties, it is strikingly different. Moisturizer gives your skin the moisture it needs. The foundation gives the face an even tone. The primer, in turn, has a complex effect.

What does using a primer give?

  1. Concealing skin imperfections
    Thanks to the application of the primer, various skin defects become less noticeable: acne, fine wrinkles, enlarged pores, redness, etc.
  2. Leveling the surface of the face
    The special texture of the product fills the smallest irregularities in the surface of the skin, making it smooth and the foundation lies more evenly.
  3. Increases the durability of makeup
    The primer regulates the secretion of the sebaceous glands, absorbing excess fatty secretions. Due to this, the makeup is not disturbed and remains durable throughout the day.
  4. Protecting skin from cosmetics
    Despite the fact that most of today's makeup products are hypoallergenic and gentle on the skin, women still want to reduce their contact with the surface of the face. A great assistant in this endeavor is a primer. It creates a kind of barrier between the skin and makeup, minimizing the contact area.

Types of face primers

Makeup bases can be divided into several typologies. The first thing we will tell you is what consistencies the product has and what problems they are suitable for solving.

  1. Liquid
    This look is suitable for girls with normal skin type, who rarely encounter the problem of imperfections on their face. The liquid foundation moisturizes the skin, gives it a matte texture, and also protects against the negative effects of environmental factors.
  2. Cream
    It will be an excellent helper for girls with a small percentage of excess sebaceous gland secretion. Conceals minor imperfections such as freckles or minor redness.
  3. Gel
    A resident of the cosmetic bag for ladies with oily skin types and problems with frequent breakouts. The consistency of the product is very light, so the face will not experience discomfort or additional weight.
  4. Crumbly
    This product is most often presented in the line of mineral cosmetics. And it is worth highlighting separately, due to the large number of its positive properties. In appearance, the primer resembles powder - it has its structure and application technology. Due to the composition containing only components of processed natural minerals, the product has a weightless texture and excellent matte properties. Therefore, the product is great for girls with oily skin. In addition, components such as zinc oxide and kaolin have an anti-inflammatory effect on the skin.

The photo shows a mineral face primer.

Choosing a suitable primer

Professionals advise choosing a product based on the characteristics of the skin, the problems that need to be solved and the desired result. According to their composition and area of ​​application, primers are divided into the following types:

  1. Silicone
    Most often found on store shelves. The product fills pores and fine wrinkles well, completely evens out the surface of the skin, smoothes out minor peeling, and also has a moisturizing function. Application is possible both for the entire face and for its individual zones.
  2. Matting
    Most often applied to particularly oily areas of the skin: forehead, wings of the nose, chin. Able to mask the skin and regulate sebaceous gland deposits.
  3. Shimmering
    In other words, a reflective primer containing particles capable of reflecting light falling on them. Most often used in evening make-up.
  4. Mineral
    Mineral primers combine almost all the properties of all the above types. In addition, the components of the composition are processed particles of natural minerals. Such primers are absolutely hypoallergenic and have the ability to heal skin inflammation. Application can be applied to any area of ​​the face. And in combination with other mineral products, you can create makeup that is in no way inferior to makeup using conventional cosmetics. However, mineral cosmetics do not contain harmful ingredients (fragrances, parabens, artificial dyes), which cannot be said about most decorative cosmetics.

How to properly apply primer to your face

There is nothing complicated in applying the product, the main thing is to follow the established algorithm of actions:

  1. Skin cleansing
    The first step before applying any makeup is always cleansing your face. Wash or wipe your skin with your usual cleanser (foam, tonic, milk, gel, etc.). We advise you not to wash your face with regular soap, as it will tighten the skin quite strongly.
  2. Applying cream
    Even after using a specialized product, our skin loses precious moisture. Therefore, it is important to restore fluid balance by using a moisturizer. Serums with a delicate, light texture work well. When using heavier creams, the problem of “floating” makeup may arise. After applying, give the cream a couple of minutes to completely absorb.
  3. Primer application
    When applying liquid textures, start from the eye area, gradually moving to the forehead, cheeks, nose and chin, applying the product with light dabbing movements. Do not rub the product into the skin. Check that the product is well distributed, paying special attention to the T-zone, inflammation, wrinkles, pimples and other skin defects. Give the primer a few minutes. After this, you can proceed to applying foundation and other products to achieve a complete makeup look.

How to use primer: do you need brushes?

Professional makeup artists advise applying the product with a special brush. It allows you to distribute the product evenly, while using it as sparingly as possible. The primer can also be applied with a damp sponge.

No matter how the product is applied with such a tool, it is important that it is individual and regularly cleaned. If you still don’t trust tools and are a strong supporter of applying cosmetics with your fingers, then try to perform light patting movements. You should not diligently rub the primer into the skin; after all, it is not a moisturizer.

As for mineral primers, you need to use an artificial bristle brush. The application technique is quite simple: apply a thin layer of product with light movements. A small amount will be enough for the whole day. Mineral components have high levels of matteness and nourishment of the skin. With this product you will not need to adjust your makeup throughout the day.

In the video you will see how to apply mineral facial primer, as well as other products from the mineral cosmetics line.

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Photo from the site: TutKnow.ru

Many girls do not even suspect that there is such a very useful product as face primer. This is a fairly new invention, which practically made a real revolution in the world of makeup and cosmetology, and today it is confidently becoming more and more popular and in demand due to its unique qualities and properties.

Using a primer, you can easily even out your complexion tone, make it more even, prepare your skin for applying foundation, moisturize and nourish it, and most importantly, make your original make-up lasting, so that it can last throughout the day. It’s not difficult to buy the product; it’s available in almost any cosmetics department; all you have to do is figure out how to use facial primer correctly to always look your best, both at work and during leisure hours.

Choosing the right primer for ease of application



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Photo from the site: TutKnow.ru

Before you start figuring out how to use a facial primer, you should pay special attention to choosing the right cosmetic product, since a lot really depends on it. The cosmetics industry today is ready to please all beauties without exception with an extremely wide range of new products, among which you will have to choose exactly what you need. Only by setting your priorities correctly will you end up with gorgeous makeup, and we’ll tell you how to apply primer a little later.

Many girls mistakenly believe that their facial skin will definitely acquire the shade that the chosen primer has, so they refuse greenish, orange or pink-lilac shades. This is not correct, since the product has a translucent, weightless texture that lays down in the thinnest layer and does not give an overall shade, but rather works by reflecting light waves at a certain angle.

Mattifying primers

Mattifying primers are specially created to be used in the summer heat, when people sweat greatly. Having treated your face in the morning, say, getting ready for work, you can be completely sure that the makeup will remain exactly the same as it was, and will not smear or float. This mattifying primer is suitable even for excessively oily and sensitive skin with signs of acne.

Corrective multi-colored products



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Photo from the site: zdorovoelico.com

Corrective primer is a unique product that will help disguise small scars, cicatrices, acne marks and other minor imperfections in the dermis. Such primers, unlike matting ones, which come in exclusively beige tones, can be greenish, pink, orange, lilac and yellow. They act not only as a concealer, but also as a corrector, working by refracting the sun's rays.

Moisturizing, caring and toning primer

When starting to figure out how to use a primer, you should not forget that this cosmetic product can not only hide and mask the imperfections of the dermis, but also care for it, moisturize and nourish it. Any of the above-described products may well have similar qualities and properties, so it is worth devoting enough time to choosing and familiarizing yourself with the assortment. This product is perfect for mature and aging skin; it will effectively hide wrinkles and blemishes. There are also tinted and sparkling foundations, which are also in particular demand, especially among glamorous girls who often visit clubs, restaurants, social events and other similar establishments and events.

Eye primer



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Photo from the site: missbagira.ru

In addition, there is also a primer specifically for the eyelids, which will help to fix decorative cosmetics for a long time. It ensures that the shadows remain as bright as immediately after application throughout the day, even in the most intense heat. At the same time, such a product nourishes and moisturizes thin and sensitive skin above and under the eyes. However, here you need to be extremely careful and first figure out how to apply the primer correctly in order to achieve exactly the effect that is expected.

General recommendations on how to apply primer to the face

Most often, face primers have an extremely light and airy texture, which allows you to apply a super-thin layer to the skin that will seem invisible, but will definitely do its “job.” At the same time, the product not only creates a visual effect of well-groomed, fresh and youthful appearance, but also “builds” a barrier between your vulnerable dermis and the dangerous, risk-filled environment of the modern world, filled with dirt, exhaust fumes, dust, toxic substances and others. unpleasant things.



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Photo from the site: bbface.ru

To figure out how to properly apply primer to your face, you should listen to a few simple recommendations given by professional makeup artists and cosmetologists.

  1. It is better not to apply the primer with your fingers, since it is unlikely that you will be able to distribute the product perfectly this way. It makes sense to buy a special concealer sponge or brush that will help solve the problem as simply as possible.
  2. When figuring out how to use a primer, it is worth understanding that the dermis must be specially prepared, that is, cleaned and dried. After washing your face in the usual way, you can and should apply a moisturizing and nourishing cream to it, but before applying the primer, you will have to wait a few minutes until the product is completely absorbed or remove its excess with a cosmetic napkin.
  3. It is not recommended to smear and rub the primer over the surface of the face; it is better to gently tap it in with patting movements, then it will lie as smoothly as possible and will not get into wrinkles.
  4. A special primer is even suitable for application on the lips, before lipstick, but on the eyes it is better to limit it to the upper eyelids and leave the lower ones alone, so as not to injure excessively delicate skin, not to dry it out or make it heavier.



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Photo from the site: hochu.ua

It is very important to understand that you will not achieve anything good with a thicker layer of cosmetic product. If necessary, treating the face with a primer can be repeated several times, but its layer should still be minimal, so it is advisable to select the most airy and weightless product.

How to use primer correctly

So, the treasured bottle has been selected and purchased, the skin of the face is fully prepared, and the general tips and recommendations of makeup artists have been memorized by heart, all that remains is to figure out how to use the facial primer for its intended purpose, which we will learn together. It is always worth keeping in mind the fact that the layer of product should be minimal, and also distributed as efficiently and evenly as possible over the surface of the entire face.

Preliminary preparation

First of all, you should find out when the primer is applied, since the correct order of application of cosmetics really plays a huge role. First, you must prepare your face, cleanse your skin, and provide it with hydration and nutrition for the whole day. To do this, you can use your already proven products, for example, creams, lotions or milk, or you can choose something completely new.



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Photo from the site: u-girl.ru

Another nuance is choosing the right product, since the final result will depend on this. Most often, professional makeup artists recommend choosing a primer for every day that does not contain a lot of fat, as it is able to maintain the correct and necessary moisture balance for a long time. For winter makeup, it is better to choose a moisturizing and nourishing primer, but for the summer heat, it’s a good idea to purchase a product with UV filters.

First, wash your face in the usual way, cleanse the dermis with lotion, micellar water or cosmetic milk to remove all the dirt and excess fat released overnight, otherwise the primer and other cosmetics may become stained. Next, the skin needs to be nourished and moisturized with cream, and the primer must be applied after the cream has completely dried. If, in addition to everything else, you decide to also apply corrective products, then first apply the primer, then the corrector and only then the foundation.

Simple and correct application of primer

You need to distribute the primer over the surface of the skin very carefully, without stretching or injuring your face. First, the product is applied pointwise in those places where it is needed, and then efficiently distributed from the center to the hairline, ears and chin.



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Photo from website: ytimg.com

  1. In order for the product to lie as evenly as possible, and not in spots and stripes, it needs to be shaded very well, but stretching and pressing the skin is strictly prohibited.
  2. Particular attention must be paid to facial wrinkles, as well as other wrinkles; it is in these places that the primer should be distributed as strongly as possible, using patting but gentle movements.
  3. You need to start treating your face from the fattest place, that is, in the notorious T-zone, which creates difficulties for millions of girls and women.
  4. After this, you can already treat the upper eyelids, forehead, cheekbones, cheeks and chin. Make sure that the primer lays down as evenly as possible, without sagging or unshaded areas, otherwise spots and streaks may appear later when applying foundation.

It doesn’t take much intelligence to understand how to use a primer, but it’s worth listening to the recommendations. Throughout the day, if you need to keep your makeup as fresh and bright as in the morning, you should use mattifying wipes that you can blot your face with, removing excess sebum. Be careful, you cannot rub or rub the skin with napkins, as such actions will only ruin all your work.

Now you know exactly how to apply primer to your face correctly, what is best to do, and what you should definitely avoid, so you can safely go to the store and purchase this amazing cosmetic product for your own cosmetic collection. Many girls and women have already appreciated the benefits this product, seemingly completely invisible at first glance, provides.



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This way, you can correct the relief and remove fatigue in one fell swoop, disguise dark circles under the eyes and even out the tone of the face, and decorative cosmetics with a primer will last many times longer than simply applied to a clean face, even with or without the use of foundation. Therefore, be sure to consider purchasing such a useful product as a primer, and remain flawlessly beautiful at any moment of your life.