Odontoma

Odontoma: definition, causes and treatment

Odontoma is a benign tumor that forms in dental tissue. It can arise from various dental tissues, including tooth enamel, dentin and cementum.

The causes of odontoma are not entirely clear. Some studies associate its appearance with impaired dental development, trauma or inflammatory processes in dental tissue. Odontoma can form in both children and adults.

Odontoma can have different sizes and shapes. It can be single or multiple. A solitary odontoma usually does not cause any symptoms and is discovered incidentally during dental x-ray examination. Multiple odontomas can lead to tooth displacement, malocclusion, and other problems.

Treatment for odontoma usually involves its removal. This may require tooth extraction if the odontoma is located inside it, or surgery if the tumor is located elsewhere. After removal of an odontoma, additional treatment is usually not required.

In conclusion, odontoma is a benign tumor that forms in the dental tissue. Its causes are not fully understood, but it can be treated with removal. If you have discovered an odontoma or suspect that you have one, contact your dentist for consultation and diagnosis.