Olig- (Olig-), Oligo- (Oligo-)

Olig- (Olig-), Oligo- (Oligo-) is a prefix that is used in medical and scientific terminology to denote:

  1. A small amount of something. For example, oligospermia is a condition in which the semen contains a small number of sperm.

  2. Deficiency, insufficiency of something. For example, oligophrenia is dementia caused by underdevelopment of the brain. Oligocythemia is an insufficient number of red blood cells in the blood.

Thus, the prefix oligo-/oligo- indicates a small amount or deficiency of what is indicated by the root of the word. It is widely used in medical terminology to refer to various pathological conditions associated with a lack of any substances or cells in the body.



Olig- and Oligo- are prefixes used in medicine and biology to denote a small amount or deficiency of something. These prefixes come from the Greek word "oligos", which means "small" or "little".

Olig- is usually used to denote a small amount of a substance or component. For example, oliguria is a condition in which small amounts of urine are produced. Oligodendrocytes are small cells that form myelin in the nervous system. Oligotrophy is a lack of nutrients.

Oligo- (Oligo-) is usually used to indicate deficiency or insufficiency of any substance or component. For example, oligopsony is a condition in which a market has an insufficient number of sellers. Oligodendraglioma is a tumor that is formed from oligodendrocyte cells. Oligospermia is a condition in which the number of sperm in semen is reduced to a small number.

Olig- and Oligo- can be used in combination with other words to refer to various conditions or diseases. For example, oligoanuria is a condition in which very little or no urine is produced. An oligodendritic dendrite is a small dendrite that forms synaptic contacts on neurons. Oligomenorrhea is a condition in which a woman's menstrual cycle is reduced to a small number of months per year.

In conclusion, Olig- and Oligo- are prefixes that are used to indicate a small amount or deficiency of something. They are widely used in medicine and biology to refer to various conditions and diseases associated with deficiency or small amounts of any substance or component.



Oligo and oligo are prefixes that are used in various fields of science and technology to denote a small amount, deficiency or insufficiency of something. In this text we will look at what these prefixes mean and how they are used in medicine and biology.

The prefix “oli-” denotes a small amount of something, such as oligopeptides (small peptides) or oligosaccharides (low molecular weight carbohydrates). It is used in biochemistry to designate small quantities of substances that can be used to study the mechanisms of functioning of cells and tissues.

The prefix “oligo-” also means a small amount, but in this case it is used in medicine to indicate a deficiency or insufficiency of a substance in the body. For example, oligovitamins (vitamins in small quantities) or oligocene (lack of vitamin C).

In general, the prefixes “olig-” and “oligo-” are important tools for denoting small quantities, deficiencies, and insufficiencies of substances in various fields of science. They help scientists and researchers more accurately describe and understand the processes and phenomena occurring in the human body.



Name Prefix/suffix Translation Oligo- -oligo-, - oligi-, from Greek. "oligos" - "few, few in number" Means a small amount of something (for example, the number of atoms in a molecule; sometimes also the number or number of microorganisms). Often translated as "few", "small amount". Most of these words are suffixes. Two other examples: Oligocene is the geological period with the fewest remains of organisms. Olgigo- is a synthetic particle formed between two or more colloids in an electric field containing equal charges. In nature, the abbreviations OL and OLGA are more often used (usually in the medical environment). Oligoclastic astrocytes are microglial cells present in the central nervous system of the brain. Oli(g)oglossia (term) is a rare disease of the vocal apparatus, which consists in limiting the ability to pronounce sibilant consonants while maintaining vowel sounds. Features of oligoacrylic adhesive (products of Innovative Polymers LLC): easy to apply; not disconnected