Oncogenic Substances

Oncogenic substances: what are they and how do they affect human health?

Oncogenic agents, also known as carcinogens or blastomogenic agents, are a group of chemicals that can cause cancer and other malignancies in humans. They can be of various origins and are found in many areas of our lives, from industry to household chemicals.

How do oncogenic substances work?

Oncogenic substances can affect the human body in different ways. They can damage cell DNA, cause gene mutations, disrupt cell replication and differentiation, and also affect the immune system. As a result of such exposure, uncontrolled cell division and tumor development may occur.

What substances can be oncogenic?

Among the oncogenic substances, various classes of chemical compounds can be distinguished, such as: polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, azo dyes, nitrosamines, amines, alkyl sulfates, acylhydrazines, chlorinated hydrocarbons, etc. Many of these substances are widely used in industry, agriculture and household chemicals.

What precautions can you take?

It is almost impossible to avoid complete exposure to oncogenic substances, but there are measures that can be taken to reduce the risk. For example, you should avoid smoking, drinking alcohol, reduce time spent in areas with high concentrations of oncogenic substances, and use gloves and other protective equipment when working with chemicals.

In conclusion, oncogenic substances are a serious threat to human health. They can cause cancer and other malignancies. It is necessary to take precautions when working with chemicals and monitor your health.

Article about oncogenic substances

Oncogenic substances are biological agents that can cause or promote the development of tumors. They can be either external (for example, radiation, viruses and bacteria) or internal (arising from chronic diseases or hormonal imbalances).

In this article we will look at the main types of oncogenic substances and their effect on the body.

Carcinogens Carcinogenic activity is the biological property of chemical and physical agents to cause the development of malignant tumors. This can occur through inhalation, ingestion, skin breakage, or administration by means other than ingestion. The mechanism of the carcinogenic action of most carcinogens is, of course, not fully understood. However, it is known that many of them activate the processes of cell division and death, but the activation of the process ends with damage to the genetic apparatus of normal cells, causing their transformation into malignant ones. Most carcinogens have cumulative properties and, accumulated in the body, can actively manifest their effects for years. A characteristic feature of cytostatic agents is their selective destruction of malignantly transformed cells. Unfortunately, this mechanism of carcinogenicity is used by pests to damage cultivated plants. Moreover, plant growth under the influence of such substances slows down even in weak concentrations. It should be noted that of the many environmental factors that can cause negative consequences for living organisms, tumor transformation is caused only by those types of substances that are able to penetrate into the cell and interfere with its metabolism. Leukogenic factors Leucogenic drugs: Due to the potential for high tumor formation, most anti-inflammatory drugs